安徽省淮南市钱郢孜墓地发掘与研究

发布时间：2018-04-19 13:34

本文选题：钱郢孜墓群 + 战国—北朝墓葬　；参考：《南京师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：安徽省淮南市钱郢孜墓地位于淮南市西南方位,距离淮南市市区约20公里。墓区的北面为八公山余脉的东端,西南距离楚国古都寿春城约2公里。此次工作是配合商合杭高铁工程建设所进行的抢救性考古发掘。由于墓群分部范围广、发掘区域大,为确保文物的安全及考古发掘工作的科学性,发掘工作分区进行。本发掘区域共清理出墓葬116座、灰坑1座,墓葬分布十分密集、形制完整,但多遭盗掘破坏,给研究带来了一定的难度。此次研究将116座墓葬分为两个时期,其中战国至汉代墓葬有111座,墓葬形制以长方形竖穴土坑墓为主,大多数为中小型墓;北朝时期墓葬有5座,均为砖室墓。该发掘区域共出土陶器、铜器、铁器、玉器、瓷器等252件。通过对墓葬资料的研究,推定该墓群墓主身份可能为低等级贵族。同时,发现墓群的沿用时间与当时楚国都城兴废大致相同,为研究该地墓葬特点、丧葬习俗、社会发展状况提供了一批全新的资料。
[Abstract]:Anhui Huainan Qianyingzi Cemetery is located in the southwest of Huainan City, about 20 kilometers from Huainan City.The northern part of the tomb is the eastern end of the remaining veins of the Badong Mountains, about 2 km southwest of Shouchun City, the ancient capital of the State of Chu.This work is to cooperate with the construction of the Shanghe-Hangzhou high-speed railway project carried out rescue archaeological excavation.In order to ensure the safety of cultural relics and the scientific nature of archaeological excavations, the excavations are carried out in different areas.A total of 116 tombs and 1 ash pit have been cleared out in this excavation area. The tombs are densely distributed and complete in shape, but most of them have been destroyed by burglaries, which has brought some difficulties to the research.In this study, 116 tombs were divided into two periods: 111 tombs from warring States period to Han Dynasty. The tombs were mainly made of rectangular pit tombs, most of them were medium and small tombs, and five tombs were brick tombs in the Northern Dynasty.A total of 252 pieces of pottery, copper, iron, jade and porcelain were unearthed.Based on the study of the tomb data, it is presumed that the tomb owner of the tomb may be a lower class aristocrat.At the same time, it was found that the use of the tomb group was approximately the same as that of the capital city of Chu at that time, which provided a batch of new information for the study of the characteristics of the tomb, the funeral custom and the social development.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K878.8

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