西王母故事系统中“三青鸟”形象辨释

发布时间：2018-04-22 13:45

本文选题：三青鸟 + 三足乌　；参考：《西部学刊》2016年01期

【摘要】：在出土的画像石材料中,三青鸟是常见的形象,它的出现总是和西王母故事有关。但常常又被浑言为"三足乌",难以辨识。本文结合《山海经》故事背景,考察了三青鸟形象的原型特点,指出三青鸟是作为西王母取食的侍者角色出现,后又衍伸出信使的身份,从而被赋予了沟通神人的文化功能。而三足乌是以日中阳乌的形象出现,在阴阳二元世界中的象征意义迥然有别。
[Abstract]:In the unearthed stone-relief materials, the three green bird is a common image, its appearance is always related to the story of the Western Queen Mother. But it is often called the "three foot Wu", which is difficult to discern. Based on the background of the story of the Mountain and Sea Classic, this paper examines the archetypal features of the three green birds, and points out that the three green birds appear as waiters for the western mother to feed, and then extend out the role of messengers, thus being endowed with the cultural function of communicating the divine people. And San Fu Wu appears in the image of Sun and Yang, and its symbolic significance is very different in the dualistic world of Yin and Yang.
【作者单位】：宁夏文物考古研究所;
【分类号】：I206.2

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