从陶瓷考古看郑和下西洋的性质

发布时间：2018-04-29 12:59

本文选题：郑和下西洋 + 性质　；参考：《故宫博物院院刊》2014年01期

【摘要】：关于郑和下西洋的研究,自20世纪初即在国内展开。而关于郑和下西洋性质的探讨,也在文献及考古资料不断丰富的背景下逐渐深入。那么,郑和下西洋时期,中国与西洋诸国间是否真的存在着繁盛且规模巨大的贸易往来在对私人海上贸易严厉禁断的情况下,仅存的以国家关系为前提的朝贡贸易及在郑和船队主持下的民间贸易,究竟是海上贸易的巨大拓展还是萎缩本文即在这样的疑问下,尝试通过重新审视郑和下西洋的背景、人员配置、航行规模以及主要活动的文献记载等,结合考古材料的发现,对郑和下西洋的性质进行再思考,并提出自己的看法。
[Abstract]:The study of Zheng he's voyage to the West has been carried out in China since the beginning of the 20 th century. The exploration of the nature of Zheng he's voyage to the West gradually deepened under the background of abundant literature and archaeological data. Well, during Zheng he's voyage to the West, was there really a flourishing and huge trade relationship between China and the Western countries in the context of a severe ban on private maritime trade? The only remaining tributary trade on the premise of state relations and the folk trade under the auspices of Zheng he's fleet, is it a huge expansion of maritime trade or a shrinking one? in this case, this paper attempts to re-examine the background of Zheng he's voyage to the West. This paper reconsiders the nature of Zheng he's voyage to the West and puts forward his own views on the nature of Zheng he's voyage to the west in combination with the discovery of archaeological materials, such as the staffing, the scale of navigation and the literature records of the main activities.
【作者单位】：香港中文大学艺术系;
【分类号】：K876.3

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