江苏地区明代浇浆墓及出土服饰的初步研究

发布时间：2018-05-03 22:03

本文选题：明代 + 浇浆墓　；参考：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2016年10期

【摘要】：浇浆墓是我国古代墓葬形制中一种特殊形式的墓葬。由于其独特的墓葬结构和比较严密的封闭性,致使棺椁及棺内文物等随葬品大多数情况下保存比较完好,这种墓葬形制具有非常好的防腐、防水、防潮、防盗作用。在江苏地区,这种墓葬形制主要流行于明代中晚期。笔者将江苏地区的浇浆墓分为两大类型:竖穴土坑浇浆墓和竖穴土坑砖石浇浆墓,前者的构筑材料中基本没有砖石等材料,后者则在构筑过程中引入了大量的砖石材料。在随葬品方面,金银器等服饰之外的物品呈增多的趋势。总体上来讲,江苏地区明代浇浆墓出土物以服饰类为主,陶瓷类、金银类文物为辅,随葬服饰存在着比较多的逾制现象。
[Abstract]:Cast-in-mud tombs are a special form of tombs in ancient China. Because of its unique burial structure and tight closure, the coffin and the cultural relics inside the coffin are well preserved in most cases. This kind of tomb has a very good anticorrosion, waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-theft function. In Jiangsu province, the tombs were mainly popular in the mid-late Ming Dynasty. The author divides the cast-in-place tombs in Jiangsu into two types: the vertical pit and the vertical pit. The former has no masonry and stone in the construction material, and the latter introduces a lot of masonry materials in the process of construction. In the funeral goods, gold and silver articles other than clothing items show an increasing trend. On the whole, the excavations of the Ming Dynasty cast-in-place tomb in Jiangsu province are mainly made up of clothing, ceramics and gold and silver relics, and there are many phenomena of excess system of burial clothes.
【作者单位】：泰州市博物馆;
【分类号】：K878.8

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