隋唐两京地区墓葬出土瓷器研究

发布时间：2018-05-07 09:33

本文选题：隋唐 + 两京地区　；参考：《中央民族大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本文以隋唐两京地区墓葬出土的瓷器为研究对象,对墓葬出土瓷器进行了汇总,并在此基础上进行分期研究,对墓葬中出土的一些瓷器器形的命名、产生、发展、消亡等问题进行了探讨,对隋唐两京地区的丧葬风气和风俗进行了初步的研究。本文对能收集到的两京墓葬出土瓷器进行了统计和分类,以期在大量真实资料基础上能得出一个更为客观的认识。除统计学方法外,本文利用多重证据法,充分发掘墓葬的可用信息,利用墓葬的纪年及出土的非瓷器物的断代等信息,对出土瓷器进行排序分期。在器类研究中,本文使用考古类型学的方法,对易混淆的器类进行了区别分类,对某些器类的源头及发展过程中的断层进行了探索。通过一系列的研究,本文也得到了一些新的认识。首先,得出了将两京地区合为一体划分为五期的新的瓷器分期法,其次,得出了某些器类的更加清晰的发展轨迹,也修正了以往对某些器类发展历程的错误认识。再者,通过对史料及墓葬、瓷器的综合研究,初步探明某些丧葬习俗、风气在各期变化的原因。本文共分为三章。第一章隋唐两京地区墓葬出土瓷器的器类研究,本章共分三节,第一节介绍了隋唐墓葬出土的瓷器器类,并对部分发掘报告中常混淆的器类名称进行了辨析；第二节对发展轨迹清晰的主要器类进行了分型、分式研究,这类器物有罐、碗、唾壶、注子、壶、瓶、盒、盘、钵、盏、灯。第三节对部分各期变化不明显、发展序列不是很完整的器类进行了粗浅的探索,这类器物有俑类、茶托、砚、甑、盆、奁、铛、瓮、豆、桶、炉、熏、盆式鼎、茶碾、枕、杯、盂。第二章两京地区隋唐墓葬出土瓷器的分期,本章共分为3节,第一节介绍了分组与分期,文中共划分出了五期。第二节介绍了各期年代的推断。第三节介绍了各期出土瓷器的情况和特点。第三章探讨了随葬瓷器的演变规律,初步揭示了其原因,共分为三节,第一节从数量方面介绍了出土瓷器的演变规律。第二节从器物组合上探讨了其演变规律及原因。第三节从釉色上指出了其演变规律,并进一步阐释了这种变化的意义。
[Abstract]:This article takes the porcelain unearthed from the tombs of the Sui and Tang dynasties as the research object, summarizes the porcelain unearthed from the tombs, and on this basis carries on the research by stages, and names, produces and develops some porcelain vessel shapes unearthed in the tombs. This paper probes into the problems of death, and makes a preliminary study on the funeral atmosphere and customs in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In this paper, statistics and classification of porcelain unearthed from the two capital tombs are carried out in order to obtain a more objective understanding on the basis of a large amount of real data. In addition to the statistical method, this paper uses the method of multiple evidence to fully excavate the available information of the tombs, the chronology of the tombs and the dates of the unearthed non-porcelain objects, and the sorting and staging of the unearthed porcelain. In this paper, the archeological typology is used to distinguish and classify the obfuscable types, and to explore the source of some types and faults in the course of their development. Through a series of studies, this paper also gets some new understanding. First of all, a new method of dividing the two areas into five periods is obtained. Secondly, the clearer development track of some types of porcelain is obtained, and the wrong understanding of the development course of some kinds of vessels is also corrected in the past. Furthermore, through the comprehensive study of historical materials, tombs and porcelain, the author preliminarily finds out the reasons for the change of certain funeral customs and customs in various periods. This paper is divided into three chapters. This chapter is divided into three sections. The first section introduces the porcelain types unearthed in the tombs of Sui and Tang dynasties, and analyzes the names of the vessels which are often confused in some excavations reports. In the second section, the main types of vessels with a clear track are classified and studied. They are pots, bowls, salivary pots, injectors, pots, bottles, boxes, plates, bowls, calendars and lamps. In the third section, the changes in some phases are not obvious, and the development sequence is not very complete. These kinds of utensils are terracotta figures, tea saucers, inkstones, retort, pots, toilet boxes, bells, urns, buckets, stoves, fumigation, pot tripod, tea, pillows, cups, etc. A glyph. The second chapter is divided into three sections: the first section introduces the grouping and the period, the text divides into five periods. The second section introduces the inferences of each period. The third section introduces the situation and characteristics of the porcelain unearthed in each period. The third chapter discusses the law of the evolution of buried porcelain, and reveals its reasons, which is divided into three sections. The first section introduces the evolution law of unearthed porcelain from the aspect of quantity. The second section discusses its evolution law and reason from the combination of utensils. The third section points out its evolution law from the glaze color, and further explains the significance of this change.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K876.3

【参考文献】