罗振玉与古器物学研究

发布时间：2018-05-25 03:03

本文选题：罗振玉 + 古器物学　；参考：《陕西师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】：罗振玉是我国近代历史上一位非常重要的学术大师,不仅对我国近代所发现的殷虚甲骨、敦煌文献、汉晋简牍、明清档案等新材料的传播及研究做出了极为重要的贡献,而且推动了我国金石古器物、古书画等传统历史资料的流传和研究,并对其研究的方法与理论进行了创新,从而推动了我国传统学术向近代学术的演变和发展。因此,对于罗氏学术的研究有助于探索我国传统学术发展的演变脉络,也能更好的继承我国古代及近代学术文化的精髓。但是,由于罗氏政治上之污点,目前,罗氏学术研究相对薄弱,仅局限于甲骨学、敦煌学及金石学等若干方面,对于古器物学的研究极少涉及。本文主要以罗振玉的古器物学研究为切入点,通过对罗振玉古器物学研究各方面的探索和分析,概括总结了其在古器物学研究方面的贡献以及对近现代学术的深远影响。前言,简要介绍了罗振玉学术研究及古器物学研究的基本概况,阐明了罗氏学术及古器物学研究的意义及价值。上编,概括介绍了罗振玉的生平及古文化研究的成就,略论其嗜古之情,并分析了他嗜古情结之缘由,即受时代学风、地域文化、家庭教育及个人志趣的影响,以便能很好的了解其从事古器物学研究的动因。下编,针对罗振玉古器物学研究的具体情况进行了深入的分析和探讨。第一、结合罗振玉的生平学术活动及收藏器物资料分析了其对古器资料的搜集及收藏情况,即具有历时长、数量大、范围广的特点；第二、依据罗振玉刊印的大量古器图录,论述了其刊印、传布古器资料不吝啬珍秘、不计成本、注重质量及学术价值等特点,接着探析了罗振玉对收藏古器资料的著录及考释特点,以他对古器文字性著录及考释的典型示例,详细而具体的研究了他对器物著录、古器铭文考释及古器本身考释的特点；第三、根据罗振玉对古器资料运用的典型示例,从古器物文字及古器形制两个方面探析了罗振玉以古器资料补史之阙、校经史之误的情况,然后对他运用古器资料总结、考辩历史源流的情况做了综合性研究；第四、对罗振玉确定古器物学之名及拓展古器物学研究范围的理论进行了深入的分析,以他古器物学的研究方法与前人进行了详细的比较,论证了他在古器物研究中一方面继承了宋代及清代学术研究思路与方法,同时,又不拘泥于前人之学术方法进行了多方面的创新。第五,在上述分析与探究的基础上,概括总结了罗振玉对古器物学研究的贡献及影响：一是搜讨古器资料,刊印图籍等传古之功；二是整理及初步研究古器资料,促进学术发展,提供学术研究便利；三是以古器研究解决历史问题,促进史学发展。四是理论研究引发深刻思考、对现代器物学研究具有重要价值；五是培养和提携了很多后辈学者等。同时,通过比较、举例等方式论述了罗振玉古器物学研究对传统及近代学术发展的重要影响。附编,为了便于研究,梳理了罗振玉古器物学相关资料,予以重新编排,分为目录及资料介绍两部分。结语,概括评价了罗振玉一生的学术贡献,对其在古器物学研究及学术研究中的成就及贡献予以肯定。
[Abstract]:Luo Zhenyu, a very important academic master in the modern history of China, has made great contributions to the spread and research of new materials, such as the yin deficiency, Dunhuang literature, Han and Jin bamboo slips, and the archives of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the spread and research of traditional historical materials, such as ancient artifacts and ancient books and paintings in our country. It also innovating the method and theory of its research, thus promoting the evolution and development of Chinese traditional academic to modern academic. Therefore, the study of Roche's academic research helps to explore the evolution of Chinese traditional academic development, and can also better inherit the essence of Chinese ancient and modern academic culture. However, because of Roche's politics At present, the study of Roche's academic research is relatively weak. It is limited to the studies of Oracle, Dunhuang and gold and stone. This article is mainly based on the study of Luo Zhenyu's ancient utensils. Through the exploration and analysis of various aspects of Luo Zhenyu's ancient utensils, it summarizes the ancient artifacts. The contribution of academic research and its far-reaching impact on modern and contemporary academia.
The foreword briefly introduces the general situation of Luo Zhenyu's academic research and ancient artifacts research, and expounds the significance and value of Roche's academic and ancient artifacts research.
In the first part, the author briefly introduces the achievements of Luo Zhenyu's life and the study of ancient culture, briefly discusses the reason of his eosinophilia, and analyses the origin of his eosinophilic complex, that is, the influence of the style of learning, regional culture, family education and personal interests, so that the motivation of the study of ancient utensils can be well understood.
According to the detailed analysis and discussion of the specific situation of Luo Zhenyu's ancient utensils, the first is to analyze the collection and collection of ancient instrument data with his life academic activities and collection of objects, which is characterized by long duration, large number and wide range; second, a large number of ancient instruments published by Luo Zhenyu. This paper deals with the publication of its publication, the dissemination of the information of ancient implements, without cost, of quality and academic value, and then on the description and interpretation of Luo Zhenyu's collection of ancient instruments, and the typical examples of his writing and interpretation of the ancient instruments, and the detailed and detailed study of his writings on utensils and the examination and release of the inscriptions on ancient organs. And the characteristics of the ancient organ itself; third, according to Luo Zhenyu's typical examples of the use of ancient instrument data, from two aspects of ancient objects and characters and the form of ancient apparatus, this paper analyses the mistakes of Luo Zhenyu's history of repairing history with ancient instrument data, and then makes a comprehensive Study on his use of ancient instruments to sum up the history of history and to examine the history of history. Four, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of Luo Zhenyu's theory of determining the name of ancient utensils and expanding the scope of the study of ancient utensils, and compares his ancient utensils with his predecessors in detail, demonstrating that he inherited the thought and method of academic research in the Song Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty on the one hand, and at the same time, he was not confined to the predecessors. Fifth, on the basis of the above analysis and exploration, the contribution and influence of Luo Zhen Yu to the research of ancient utensils are summarized and summarized. First, it is to search for the ancient instrument data, to print the books and other ancient works, and the two is to collate and preliminary study the ancient instruments, promote academic development and provide academic research convenience; three, three In the study of historical problems and promoting the development of historiography, the four is that theoretical research leads to profound thinking and is of great value to modern utensils; the five is to cultivate and carry many generations of scholars and scholars. At the same time, the important influence of Luo Zhenyu's ancient utensils research on the traditional and modern academic development is discussed by comparison and examples.
In addition, in order to facilitate research, the related materials of Luo Zhenyu's ancient artifacts were reorganized, and they were divided into two parts: catalogue and introduction.
The conclusion summarizes the academic contributions of Luo Zhenyu in his lifetime, and affirms his achievements and contributions in ancient artifact research and academic research.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K87

【引证文献】