帛书《二三子》新校新释

发布时间：2018-05-27 13:27

本文选题：帛书《二三子》 + 新校　；参考：《曲阜师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：帛书《二三子》篇是出土帛书《易传》中的一篇，它紧接《六十四卦》经文，居诸篇之首。帛书《二三子》篇以圆点分为三十五节。篇首主要论述龙之德，其余篇幅主要论及乾坤蹇鼎晋等十八卦卦爻辞。其论述的卦序有些学者认为是以今本卦序为准的，有些认为并无规律可循，这一点还需新的论证。它的出土对于研究孔子与易学的关系、孔子易学思想、今本《易传》的形成都有极为重要的价值。学者对此篇的释读和训释，取得了不少成果。但是，由于帛书《二三子》篇中异文、缺字较多，学者们在释读上还存在分歧和误释，所以极需对照帛书原件或图版照片对释文进行仔细校勘；从目前对此篇帛书的训释情况来看，多数学者只对其中的一些疑难词句作了训释，而对此篇帛书的全篇训释则很少。由于学者们在训释中依据的释文版本不同，所以对文本含义的理解也各不相同，一些疑难词句仍未得其解，需要进一步疏通解读。笔者将据帛书《二三子》图版，，在占有现有成果的基础上，对《二三子》篇作进一步的新校新释，对一些疑难问题提出新见解，以期在某些方面取得突破。论文主要分三部分，第一部分是绪论。首先简要介绍了帛书《二三子》原件情况，接着对该篇的十种释文作了概述，就此篇帛书的研究成果及不足进行了简要梳理，最后对论文的写作目的、研究方法、体例作了简要的说明。论文第二部分是帛书《二三子》新校部分，它对论文第三部分的写作起到铺垫作用。在该部分写作中，本人依据帛书《二三子》图版照片，以丁四新先生最新的释文为底本，参考了其余九种释文，运用文字学、校勘学的一般方法，对《二三子》释文中存在的异文、缺文、符号等做了详细的比勘研究和校正。论文第三部分是帛书《二三子》新释部分，这是论文的一个重点部分。在这部分写作中，笔者根据校勘以后作出的新释文，吸收已有的研究成果，运用文献学的一般方法，同时注重易学研究的独特性，将训诂、考释与象数、义理有机结合，对释文中存在的一些疑难字词句做了新的训释。
[Abstract]:Silk book is one of the unearthed silk books Yi Zhuan. It is followed by < 64 hexagram > scriptures, the first of them. The silk book is divided into 35 sections with dots. The first part mainly discusses long Zhide, and the rest mainly deals with the ten gossip hexagram lines such as Qiankun Jian Ding Jin and so on. Some scholars believe that the order of divinatory diagrams is based on the present order of divinatory diagrams, while others think that there is no rule to follow, which needs a new demonstration. Its unearthed is of great value for the study of the relationship between Confucius and the Book of changes, the formation of Confucius' thought of the Book of changes and the formation of this book. Many achievements have been made in the interpretation and interpretation of this article by scholars. However, due to the foreign text in the silk book, there are many missing characters, and scholars still have differences in interpretation and misinterpretation, so it is extremely necessary to carefully collate the interpretation with reference to the original silk book or picture plate. From the current situation of explaining this silk book, most scholars have only explained some difficult words and phrases, but few have explained the whole text of this silk book. Due to the different versions of the interpretation, the understanding of the meaning of the text is different, and some difficult words and phrases still have not been solved, so it is necessary to further dredge the interpretation. According to the map plate of silk book "er San Zi", on the basis of possessing the existing achievements, the author makes a further new explanation of "er San Zi", and puts forward some new opinions on some difficult problems in order to make a breakthrough in some aspects. The paper is divided into three parts, the first part is the introduction. First of all, the paper briefly introduces the original situation of silk book, then summarizes the ten kinds of interpretation of this article, and briefly combs the research achievements and shortcomings of the silk book. Finally, the purpose and research method of the paper are discussed. The method is briefly explained. The second part of the paper is the new part of silk book, which plays a role in the writing of the third part of the paper. In this part of the writing, I based on the silk book "two three sons" plate photos, taking Mr. Ding Sixin's latest interpretation as the base, referred to the other nine interpretations, using the general methods of philology and collation. This paper makes a detailed comparative study and correction of the foreign text, missing text, symbol and so on in the interpretation of the second and third sub-text. The third part is the new interpretation of silk book, which is an important part of the paper. In this part of writing, the author, according to the new interpretation made after collation, absorbs the existing research results, uses the general method of philology, pays attention to the uniqueness of the study of Yi, and organically combines exegesis, explanation, image number, and righteousness. This paper gives a new explanation of some difficult words and expressions in the interpretation.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K877.9;B221

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