南方地区唐宋时期制瓷工具初步研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 00:50

本文选题：南方地区 + 唐宋元时期　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：制瓷工具在陶瓷考古研究中是比较少被关注的一类,但实际上对制瓷工具的研究有着重要的意义。制瓷工具与制瓷工艺有着直接、密切的联系,它是联系工艺与产品的媒介,工艺技术的应用是通过工具的使用来实现的,工艺技术的改变也会在制瓷工具上有所体现,因此,对制瓷工具的研究从根本上来说也就是对工艺技术的研究。有关制瓷工具的相关材料已经比较丰富,只是材料相对零散。本文材料来源主要为出版窑址报告以及在各学术期刊上公开发表的窑址发掘简报或调查报告,对这些材料中的制瓷工具进行搜集、整理和分析。将南方地区唐宋元时期的制瓷工具根据用途分类,实际上是与瓷器制作的三个基本环节即原料加工、成型和装饰相结合,分为原料加工工具、成型工具、装饰工具、复合工具、其他用途工具及不明用途工具几部分进行介绍,并明确各类工具在各制瓷工序中的作用。在此基础之上,将所搜集制瓷工具分为五期,并逐一阐述各期别的特点及区别,理清南方地区唐宋元时期制瓷工具的发展脉络。在对南方地区唐宋元时期制瓷工具进行分类、分期的基础之上,通过对各时期制瓷工具的组合特点与类型变化探讨制瓷工艺的演变。唐代中后期是制瓷工艺不断积累、成熟的阶段,为后来的工艺发展打下了基础。北宋中晚期是工具组合、类型及数量都产生巨大变化的时期,说明了这是一个制瓷工艺产生巨大变革、取得重大发展的时期。无论是原料加工工艺、轮制成型工艺,尤其是模制成型和装饰工艺,都与前期呈现出截然不同的面貌。南宋是持续发展的阶段,制瓷工艺在北宋中晚期的变革基础之上继续发展。元代制瓷工艺在一定程度上有所衰落。
[Abstract]:Porcelain tools are less concerned in the study of ceramic archaeology, but in fact, the study of porcelain tools has important significance. There is a direct and close connection between the porcelain making tool and the porcelain making technology. It is the medium of connecting the craft and the product. The application of the process technology is realized through the use of the tool, and the change of the process technology will also be reflected in the porcelain making tool. The study of porcelain tools is basically the study of technology. Porcelain tools related to the material has been relatively rich, but relatively scattered materials. This paper mainly comes from the publication of kiln site reports and the reports of excavation or investigation of kiln sites published publicly in various academic journals. The porcelain tools in these materials are collected, sorted and analyzed. The porcelain tools of the Tang, Song and Yuan dynasties in the Southern region were classified according to their uses. In fact, they were combined with the three basic links of porcelain making, that is, raw material processing, molding and decoration, and were divided into raw material processing tools, molding tools, decorative tools, and composite tools. Other use tools and unknown tools are introduced, and the role of various tools in the porcelain making process is clarified. On this basis, the collected porcelain tools are divided into five periods, and one by one elaborated on the other characteristics and differences of the Southern region of the Tang, Song and Yuan dynasties in the development of porcelain tools. On the basis of classification and staging of porcelain tools in Tang Song and Yuan dynasties in southern China the evolution of porcelain making process was discussed through the combination characteristics and type changes of porcelain tools in each period. The middle and late Tang Dynasty was the stage of porcelain making process accumulation and maturation, which laid the foundation for the later process development. The middle and late Northern Song Dynasty was a period of great changes in the type and quantity of tools, which indicated that this period was a period of great change and great development of porcelain making technology. Both raw material processing technology, wheel molding technology, especially molding and decoration technology, and the previous period show a very different face. The Southern Song Dynasty was a stage of sustained development, and the porcelain making technology continued to develop on the basis of the transformation in the middle and late Northern Song Dynasty. The porcelain making process of Yuan Dynasty declined to some extent.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K875.1

【相似文献】