泾河流域西周墓葬研究

发布时间：2018-06-03 07:12

本文选题：泾河流域 + 西周时期　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：泾河流域主要位于甘肃省东部及陕西省北部地区。自20世纪60年代以来,泾河流域范围内不断有西周时期墓葬被发现。到目前为止,这一区域内西周墓葬的研究主要是针对某一地点或某部分区域,缺乏对整个流域范围内西周墓葬的系统性研究。本文首先对泾河流域范围内西周时期的墓葬材料进行了搜集,对部分年代存在争议的墓葬进行重新断代,在此基础上将这一区域内西周时期墓葬分为三期。同时,从墓葬形制、结构、葬具、葬式、墓向、殉祭等方面对墓葬遗存进行分析,对泾河流域西周墓葬的特征有一个总体认识。在此基础上,以墓室规模、棺椁形制、随葬品等因素作为判断标准,将泾河流域内西周各期墓葬划分为四个等级,并对西周各期内不同等级墓葬的主要特征进行梳理。随后,通过对墓葬随葬陶器、青铜器的文化因素分析,理清各期随葬品的文化因素构成。最后,对泾河流域墓葬材料所反映的西周各期的人群构成进行了推测,探讨了西周政权在不同时期对泾河流域的掌控力度,分析了泾河流域在西周政权兴衰过程中的重要作用。
[Abstract]:Jinghe River Basin is mainly located in the eastern part of Gansu Province and the northern part of Shaanxi Province. Since the 1960 s, tombs in the Western Zhou Dynasty have been discovered in the Jinghe River Basin. Up to now, the study of the Western Zhou tombs in this area is mainly aimed at a certain place or part of the region, and there is no systematic research on the Western Zhou tombs in the whole basin. This paper firstly collects the materials of the Western Zhou period in the Jinghe River Basin, and redates the disputed tombs in part of the years. On this basis, the Western Zhou Dynasty tombs in this area are divided into three periods. At the same time, from the aspects of burial form, structure, burial utensils, burial style, grave direction, sacrificial sacrifice and so on, this paper analyzes the grave remains, and has a general understanding of the characteristics of the Western Zhou Dynasty tombs in the Jinghe River Basin. On this basis, taking the factors such as the size of the tomb, the shape of the coffin and the burial objects as the criteria, each period of the Western Zhou Dynasty in the Jinghe River Basin is divided into four grades, and the main characteristics of the different levels of the tomb in each period of the Western Zhou Dynasty are combed out. Then, by analyzing the cultural factors of burial pottery and bronze ware, the composition of the cultural factors of the burial objects in each period is clarified. Finally, the author speculated on the composition of the people in each period of the Western Zhou Dynasty as reflected in the tomb materials of the Jinghe River Basin, discussed the power of the regime of the Western Zhou Dynasty to control the Jinghe River Basin in different periods, and analyzed the important role of the Jinghe River Basin in the process of the rise and fall of the Western Zhou Dynasty regime.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K878.8

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