社会变迁视域下人类行为与环境变化的关系——以青海高庙盆地史前聚落遗址生存领地分析为例

发布时间：2018-06-17 00:15

本文选题：社会变迁 + 环境　；参考：《青海社会科学》2014年05期

【摘要】：社会变迁理论将人与环境看作相互影响、相互作用的统一系统,从整体上研究人的社会行为与环境之间的关系。社会变迁理论认为,自然环境依其自身规律演变,影响社会的变迁;人类作用于自然环境引起自然环境的变化,也会影响社会的变迁。本文借助历史与考古学的研究方法,通过对青海乐都高庙盆地史前文化遗址空间演变材料的分析,探讨史前气候变化导致盆地内遗址生存领地(Thiessen多边形)范围发生改变,而生存领地的变化又与人群的主体意识、道德规范、行为规则、社会复杂化及婚姻制度发展演变等人类社会的变迁关系密切,论证了青藏高原史前气候变化是环境影响人类行为的关键一环。
[Abstract]:The theory of social change regards human and environment as a unified system of interaction and interaction, and studies the relationship between human social behavior and environment. The theory of social vicissitude holds that the natural environment evolves according to its own law, which influences the social vicissitude, and the change of the natural environment caused by the human action on the natural environment will also affect the social vicissitude. With the help of historical and archaeological research methods, through the analysis of the spatial evolution materials of prehistoric cultural sites in the Gaomiao Basin, Ledu, Qinghai, this paper discusses the changes in the scope of Thiessen polygon, which is caused by the change of prehistoric climate. However, the change of the living territory is closely related to the changes of human society, such as the subjective consciousness of the crowd, the moral standard, the rules of conduct, the complexity of society and the development and evolution of the marriage system. It is demonstrated that prehistoric climate change in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is a key part of environmental impact on human behavior.
【作者单位】：陕西师范大学心理学院;青海师范大学教育学院;青海师范大学生命与地理科学学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(10YJCZH041)
【分类号】：K878

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