据文例考金文二则

发布时间：2018-06-26 03:39

  本文选题：青铜器铭文 + S尊　； 参考：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2016年11期

【摘要】：对两周铭文的宏观规律考察可以推进金文研究。工吴季生S(《集成》10212)的、王子适S(《集成》10190)的目前有释"修饰语"和释"器名"两种意见。对两周S器铭文要素及结构模式的考察结果显示:S器铭文中的"器物自名"一项皆不省略。据此,此二字更可能是器物自名。对■、■二字前的相邻字"会"、"■"的所有辞例考察结果显示:"会""■"二字所修饰的器名共有"S"和"鼎"两个。对两周S器自名用字的考察结果显示:S器自名不用"鼎"字。综上,■、■应是"S"的异构或假借字。通过考察两周金文字形的演变特点及所讨论字形的分布区域,可以基本断定二字是"S"的方言异构字。根据两周"尊"器铭文模式规律,虢叔尊(《集成》5914)铭文最后一字应是修饰语,不是器物自名。虢叔尊是一件媵器。
[Abstract]:The study on the macroscopic law of the two-week inscriptions can promote the study of gold inscriptions. Wu Jisheng's S (10212) and Prince's 10190 (10190) have two opinions of interpreting "modifier" and "device name". The results of the investigation on the elements and structural patterns of the two-week S-ware inscriptions show that none of the items in the inscription of the W / S device is omitted. Accordingly, this word is more likely to be the name of the object. Yes, the adjacent words "will", "before the word" will, "the results show that:" will "and" two words "modified by the device name of" S "and" Ding "two. The result shows that the word "tripod" is not used in the two weeks. In summary, should be "S" isomerism or false loan word. Based on the investigation of the evolution of the characters of the two weeks' Jinwen and the distribution region of the characters discussed, it can be concluded that the two characters are the isomorphic characters of "S" in dialects. According to the pattern of the inscription of the two-week "Zun" ware, the last word of the inscription of Guo Shu Zun (Integration > 5914) should be a modifier, not a self-name of an object. Uncle Guo is a concubine.
【作者单位】： 河北经贸大学人文学院;
【基金】：河北省社会科学基金年度项目“春秋金文文例及常用字用义研究”(项目批准号:HB14YY031)研究成果
【分类号】：K877.3
，

本文编号：2068912