楚简《尊德义》与孔门教化政治观
发布时间:2018-07-06 10:39
本文选题:《尊德义》 + 儒家教化政治 ; 参考:《中山大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年06期
【摘要】:《尊德义》是郭店楚简中的一篇政治专论,体现了早期儒家的政治思想,具有非常重要的思想史价值。这篇出土文献虽然在编联和释读上仍存在争议,但其中所反映的思想大体可识。《尊德义》的主体思想是儒家的教化政治论,具体包括四个层面:一是"为政者教道之取先"的教化论,二是"为君之道在尊德义"的德治论,三是"明德者莫大乎礼乐"的礼治论,四是"民,爱则子也"与"动民必顺民心"的民本论。这一政治思想与《论语》等文献记载的孔子政治思想既有一致性,又较之有所丰富。综合各种信息,这篇文献可能是子思之儒所传述的孔子遗言,至少可以视作孔门政治思想的珍贵文献。
[Abstract]:Zun de Yi is a political monograph in Guo Dian Chu Bamboo slips, which embodies the early Confucian political thought and has very important value in the history of thought. Although this unearthed document is still controversial in editing and interpreting, the thoughts reflected therein are generally recognizable. The main idea of "respecting morality and righteousness" is the Confucian political theory of enlightenment. Specifically, there are four levels: one is the theory of enlightenment, the other is the theory of governing by virtue, the third is the theory of rule of propriety, the third is the theory of rule by virtue, and the fourth is the theory of rule by virtue, Love is also the people-based theory of "moving the people will follow the people's hearts." This political thought is consistent with Confucius' political thought recorded in the Analects of Confucius and so on. By synthesizing all kinds of information, this document may be the last words of Confucius, or at least it can be regarded as the precious document of Confucius' political thought.
【作者单位】: 武汉大学哲学学院博士后流动站;曲阜师范大学中华礼乐文明研究所;
【基金】:全国博士后科学基金第57批面上资助项目(2015M572205)
【分类号】:B222;K877.5
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