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试论我国新石器时代渭水流域的石刀

发布时间:2018-08-02 14:24
【摘要】:石刀是常见的生产工具之一,能够一定程度反映古代人类的社会生产活动。近些年来,由于考古学的发展,田野发掘工作的大量展开,全国各地各种各样的石刀资料也大大增加,因此具备了对石刀进行综合研究的条件。我国关于石刀的研究最早出现于上个世纪五十年代。但是从目前研究状况看,甚少见到黄河流域的石刀研究,渭水流域关于石刀研究的文章几乎空白。本文拟首先对我国新石器时代渭水流域发现的石刀进行整理归纳,对新石器时代渭水流域的石刀试图进行考古学的类型学研究分析,揭示它的发展变化规律,在此基础之上,进一步对这一时期这一区域的石刀通过分期分区,从而使我们更好的把握石刀的演化过程。然后利用统计的方法对新石器时代渭水流域的石刀进行统计,以说明在新石器时代渭水流域的不同时期不同的区域的石刀在数量方面的变化,以及与其他材质刀类遗物的比较分析,并且最终对石刀在当时的经济和社会生活中所发挥的作用得出认识,对石刀研究作新的补充。
[Abstract]:Stone knife is one of the common tools of production, which can reflect the social production activities of ancient human to some extent. In recent years, due to the development of archaeology, a large number of field excavations have been carried out, and various kinds of stone knife data have been greatly increased all over the country, so the conditions for comprehensive research on stone knives have been obtained. The research on stone knife in our country first appeared in the 1950 s of last century. However, according to the present research situation, there is little research on the stone knife in the Yellow River basin, and the article on the stone knife research in the Weihe River basin is almost blank. In this paper, first of all, we will arrange and summarize the stone knives found in the Weihe River basin in the Neolithic Age, and analyze the archaeological typology of the stone knives in the Weihe River Basin of the Neolithic Age, and reveal the law of its development and change, on the basis of which, In this period, the stone knives in this area are further divided by stages, so that we can better grasp the evolution process of stone knives. Then the statistical method is used to make statistics on the stone knives in the Weihe River basin of the Neolithic Age, in order to explain the changes in the quantity of stone knives in different regions in different periods of the Weihe River basin in the Neolithic Age. And compared with other material knife relics, and finally came to understand the role of stone knife in the economic and social life at that time, and to make a new supplement to the stone knife research.
【学位授予单位】:西北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:K876.2

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