从悬泉置壁书看新莽羲和、纳言的职掌及相关问题
发布时间：2018-08-22 13:51
【摘要】：始建国元年(9),新莽变革官制,置有九卿,其中六卿,据《汉书》所载,是以《尚书·尧典》为底本,更换前汉官称而来,即所谓"更名大司农曰羲和,后更为纳言;大理曰作士;太常曰秩宗;大鸿胪曰典乐;少府曰共工;水衡都尉曰予虞"。从出土汉简来看,《汉书》就此事的记载是不全面的。新莽羲和其实是由西汉大司农和汉末所置羲和合并而来,它既掌钱谷,也负责颁下诏令。而新莽秩宗本由西汉太常与宗正组成,新莽典乐与西汉大鸿胪的职掌亦颇有不同。整体来看,这次调整实际上不仅涉及到名号,而且涉及到职掌与僚属,其变动是整体性的。相比西汉大司农、秩宗等六官,新莽六卿基本属于新事物。
[Abstract]:At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China (9), the new mandarin reformed the official system, with nine Qing, six of whom, according to the Book of the Han Dynasty, were based on the "Shang Shu Yao Dian", replacing the official names of the former Han Dynasty, that is, "changing the name of Nong and Xi, the Great Sims," and then even more so. Dali said to be a scholar; too often to rank the zong; Da Honglu said to conjure music; Shaofu said to work together; and Shuiheng Wei Yu Yu. " From the unearthed Han bamboo slips, the record on this matter is incomplete. In fact, Xinmanxi came from the Western Han Dynasty and the late Han Dynasty. It not only took charge of the money valley, but also issued the imperial edict. The New Mang Rank was made up of the Western Han Dynasty too often and Zong Zheng, and the roles of the New Mang Classical Group and the Western Han Dynasty were quite different. Taken as a whole, the changes are holistic, not only in terms of name, but also in terms of rank and staff. Compared with the six officials of the Western Han Dynasty, such as Da Si Nong and Rank Zong, New Mang Liu Qing basically belongs to new things.
【作者单位】： 山东大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：教育部社科基金“从‘制诏’到‘门下’:汉唐诏令体系变迁研究”(13YJC770007) 山东大学人文社会科学青年团队项目(IFYT17007)
【分类号】：K877.5
本文编号：2197296
[Abstract]:At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China (9), the new mandarin reformed the official system, with nine Qing, six of whom, according to the Book of the Han Dynasty, were based on the "Shang Shu Yao Dian", replacing the official names of the former Han Dynasty, that is, "changing the name of Nong and Xi, the Great Sims," and then even more so. Dali said to be a scholar; too often to rank the zong; Da Honglu said to conjure music; Shaofu said to work together; and Shuiheng Wei Yu Yu. " From the unearthed Han bamboo slips, the record on this matter is incomplete. In fact, Xinmanxi came from the Western Han Dynasty and the late Han Dynasty. It not only took charge of the money valley, but also issued the imperial edict. The New Mang Rank was made up of the Western Han Dynasty too often and Zong Zheng, and the roles of the New Mang Classical Group and the Western Han Dynasty were quite different. Taken as a whole, the changes are holistic, not only in terms of name, but also in terms of rank and staff. Compared with the six officials of the Western Han Dynasty, such as Da Si Nong and Rank Zong, New Mang Liu Qing basically belongs to new things.
【作者单位】： 山东大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：教育部社科基金“从‘制诏’到‘门下’:汉唐诏令体系变迁研究”(13YJC770007) 山东大学人文社会科学青年团队项目(IFYT17007)
【分类号】：K877.5
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