再论越国的族属及相关问题

发布时间：2018-11-04 15:59

【摘要】：先秦时期越国的族属和先秦时期环太湖和杭嘉湖平原地区的文化格局和势力变迁研究互为表里,相互印证。本文从文献记载和传说材料入手,结合近年来的考古发现和研究成果,对先秦时期越国的族属问题进行了推论,并就其中涉及的文化格局和势力变迁问题提出见解:越文化的主体来自于本地的马桥文化,而马桥文化的出现和发展壮大是受到二里头文化的影响和扶持的。二里头文化因素在江浙地区的出现根源于中原地区华夏和东夷族系的地位之争,表现就是代表东夷族系的广富林文化、代表本地土著的钱山漾类型文化和属于越族系但代表华夏集团利益的马桥文化的纷争,最终后者取代了前两者,表明了华夏集团在此地区的胜利,由此随后的越国统治者也就具有了华夏族的基础。
[Abstract]:The study on the cultural pattern and influence changes in the pre-Qin period and around Taihu Lake and Hangjia Lake plain in the pre-Qin period and around the Taihu Lake and the Hangjia Lake plain is mutually superficial and mutually confirmed. Based on the literature records and legends, combined with the archaeological discoveries and research achievements in recent years, this paper makes a corollary to the issue of the ethnic affiliation of Yue in the pre-Qin period. The author also puts forward some opinions on the cultural pattern and the change of influence: the main body of Yue culture comes from the local Maqiao culture, and the emergence, development and development of Maqiao culture are influenced and supported by Erlitou culture. The emergence of Erlitou cultural factors in Jiangsu and Zhejiang regions is rooted in the status dispute between the Chinese and the Dongyi clan in the Central Plains, which is manifested by the wide and rich forest culture, which represents the Dongyi clan. The dispute between the Qianshanyang type culture, which represents the native people, and the Ma Qiao culture, which belongs to the Yue clan but represents the interests of the Huaxia Group, eventually replaced the first two, indicating the victory of the Huaxia Group in the region. Therefore, the subsequent rulers of the State of Vietnam also had the foundation of the Chinese people.
【作者单位】：南京大学历史学院考古文物系;
【分类号】：K878

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