明清时期千山寺院研究
发布时间：2018-11-10 10:40
【摘要】： 千山为辽东名胜,风景秀丽,独盛辽左。位于辽东半岛的千山地区以其优越的自然环境吸引了大量的羽客淄流来此修行,并修建了大量的寺院。早在北魏时期,千山就有了佛教的踪迹,并逐步发扬,名声远播。明清时期,由于重要的军政地位,统治者对此地予以了高度的重视,经济繁荣,人口增多,促进了千山地区佛教的发展。汉传佛教和藏传佛教在这一时期均有迅速发展。康熙年间,道教传入千山,逐步兴盛,形成了佛教和道教并存于千山地区,寺庙与道观并处于一山之内的现象。因此本文试以千山寺院为中心来分析千山地区宗教的发展脉络、佛教和道教在千山相安共荣;在明清这一时间范围内,千山宗教与国家联系紧密,受到高度重视,同地方官员和社会信众紧密的交往,在这个联系、交往中体现了千山的重要地位和影响。 全文共分三个部分进行阐述: 第一部分,明代之前千山地区的宗教与寺院。主要交待了明代之前千山地区的自然、地理、行政概况,简要的梳理了千山地区的宗教传播路径、发展和寺院的修建状况,即千山寺院发展的基础状态。 第二部分,明清时期千山寺院的发展。概括叙述在明清时期千山地区佛教主要的派别和以五大禅林为代表的寺院在前代的基础上得到了很好的保存和修整,形成了颇具规模的宗教中心,并简要的分析了该地区经济发展,人口增加等因素促进了千山寺院和千山佛教的发展。 第三部分,明清时期千山寺院与地域社会。千山寺院得到了明清政府的支持,也得到了地方精英和地方文人的垂青,使此地成为文化交流的场所和当地的文化中心。千山寺院为广大群众所喜爱,成为当地人们生活中不可或缺的部分,汉传佛教、藏传佛教、道教在千山并存,也深深影响了千山地区,形成了千山地区的特色文化和传统。
[Abstract]:Qianshan for Liaodong scenic spots, beautiful, only Sheng Liao left. The Qianshan region, located in Liaodong Peninsula, attracted a large number of plume flows to practice and built a large number of monasteries with its superior natural environment. As early as the Northern Wei Dynasty, Qianshan had the traces of Buddhism, and gradually carried forward, fame spread far away. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, because of the important military and political status, the rulers attached great importance to this area, economic prosperity and population increase, which promoted the development of Buddhism in Qianshan region. Both Han and Tibetan Buddhism developed rapidly in this period. During the Kangxi period, Taoism was introduced into Qianshan and gradually flourished, forming the phenomenon that Buddhism and Taoism coexist in Qianshan region, temples and Taoism are within one mountain. Therefore, this paper tries to analyze the development of religion in Qianshan region by taking the monastery of Qianshan as the center. Buddhism and Taoism are common prosperity in Qianshan. In the time range of Ming and Qing dynasties, Qianshan religion was closely connected with the state, was highly valued, and had close contact with local officials and social believers, which reflected the important position and influence of Qianshan in this connection. The thesis is divided into three parts: the first part, the religion and temple in Qianshan area before Ming Dynasty. It mainly describes the nature, geography and administrative situation of Qianshan region before the Ming Dynasty, and briefly combs the route of religious communication, the development and the construction of monasteries, that is, the basic state of the development of Qianshan monasteries. The second part, the development of Qianshan monastery in Ming and Qing dynasties. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the main Buddhist schools in Qianshan region and the monasteries represented by the five Zen forests were well preserved and renovated on the basis of the previous dynasties, and formed a fairly large-scale religious center. The economic development and population increase of this area have promoted the development of Qianshan monastery and Qianshan Buddhism. The third part, Qianshan monastery and regional society in Ming and Qing dynasties. The Qianshan monastery received the support of the Ming and Qing governments, as well as the favor of the local elites and local literati, making it a place for cultural exchange and a local cultural center. Qianshan monasteries are loved by the masses and become an indispensable part of local people's life. Han Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism coexist in Qianshan Mountain, which have deeply influenced the Qianshan area and formed the characteristic culture and tradition of Qianshan area.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K878.6
本文编号：2322237
[Abstract]:Qianshan for Liaodong scenic spots, beautiful, only Sheng Liao left. The Qianshan region, located in Liaodong Peninsula, attracted a large number of plume flows to practice and built a large number of monasteries with its superior natural environment. As early as the Northern Wei Dynasty, Qianshan had the traces of Buddhism, and gradually carried forward, fame spread far away. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, because of the important military and political status, the rulers attached great importance to this area, economic prosperity and population increase, which promoted the development of Buddhism in Qianshan region. Both Han and Tibetan Buddhism developed rapidly in this period. During the Kangxi period, Taoism was introduced into Qianshan and gradually flourished, forming the phenomenon that Buddhism and Taoism coexist in Qianshan region, temples and Taoism are within one mountain. Therefore, this paper tries to analyze the development of religion in Qianshan region by taking the monastery of Qianshan as the center. Buddhism and Taoism are common prosperity in Qianshan. In the time range of Ming and Qing dynasties, Qianshan religion was closely connected with the state, was highly valued, and had close contact with local officials and social believers, which reflected the important position and influence of Qianshan in this connection. The thesis is divided into three parts: the first part, the religion and temple in Qianshan area before Ming Dynasty. It mainly describes the nature, geography and administrative situation of Qianshan region before the Ming Dynasty, and briefly combs the route of religious communication, the development and the construction of monasteries, that is, the basic state of the development of Qianshan monasteries. The second part, the development of Qianshan monastery in Ming and Qing dynasties. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the main Buddhist schools in Qianshan region and the monasteries represented by the five Zen forests were well preserved and renovated on the basis of the previous dynasties, and formed a fairly large-scale religious center. The economic development and population increase of this area have promoted the development of Qianshan monastery and Qianshan Buddhism. The third part, Qianshan monastery and regional society in Ming and Qing dynasties. The Qianshan monastery received the support of the Ming and Qing governments, as well as the favor of the local elites and local literati, making it a place for cultural exchange and a local cultural center. Qianshan monasteries are loved by the masses and become an indispensable part of local people's life. Han Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism coexist in Qianshan Mountain, which have deeply influenced the Qianshan area and formed the characteristic culture and tradition of Qianshan area.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K878.6
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 矫彩霞;清代千山诗歌研究[D];辽宁大学;2012年
，本文编号：2322237
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