浅析汉代玉器的文化内涵
发布时间：2018-12-16 12:24
【摘要】： 汉代玉器作为显示社会风貌的载体,适逢玉器史上承前启后的时期,它上承战国传统,吸收了楚国文化诡谲奇丽的风格,拓宽了前代题材的限制,浓墨重彩的描绘了汉代的世俗生活,从而造就了玉器史上的颠峰时期。 这篇文章里分析了汉代的礼仪用玉、装饰用玉和辟邪用玉三种类型。礼仪用玉自先秦以来一直是玉器最重要的用途之一;装饰用玉是汉代玉器中造型和纹饰最为丰富多样的一类;而辟邪用玉则突出了玉器所具有祈福护身作用,祈望它给人们生活带来吉祥安康。 汉代玉器的艺术风格产生于中国最强势的封建王朝,无论是纹饰造型、装饰风格和雕刻技术都达到了一个鼎盛的时期。汉代玉器纹饰是古代装饰风格向写实风格的转型;是古代实用玉器向装饰玉器的转型;神秘的宗教色彩已经消失,玉器之美已经开始装点人们的现世生活,人们开始追寻玉器纹饰装饰风格的优美特征,从而奠定了中国古代玉文化的格局,对后世产生了深远的影响。 本文以汉代玉器的种类、造型、纹饰为主要研究对象,结合汉代的社会生活背景,综合分析了玉器艺术在汉代的延续和发展,从理论层面探讨汉代玉器的文化内涵。
[Abstract]:As the carrier of showing the social style and features, the jade articles of the Han Dynasty coincided with the period of connecting the past and the future in the history of jade articles. It inherited the tradition of the warring States period, absorbed the strange and beautiful style of the Chu culture, and widened the limitations of the subjects of the previous dynasties. Heavy color depicts the secular life of the Han Dynasty, thus creating a peak period in the history of jade. This article analyzes three types of ceremonial jade, decorative jade and evil jade in Han Dynasty. The ceremonial jade has been one of the most important uses of jade since the pre-Qin Dynasty, and the decorative jade is the most abundant and diverse type of jade in Han Dynasty. The jade for dispelling evil spirits has the function of blessing and protecting the body, hoping that it will bring good health to people's life. The artistic style of jade articles in Han Dynasty originated from the most powerful feudal dynasty in China. The decoration of jade articles in Han Dynasty is the transformation from ancient decoration style to realistic style, from ancient practical jade ware to decorative jade ware. The mysterious religious color has disappeared, the beauty of jade has begun to decorate people's worldly life, people began to search for the beautiful features of decoration style of jade ornaments, thus laid the pattern of ancient Chinese jade culture. It had a profound influence on later generations. Taking the types, shapes and ornaments of Jade in Han Dynasty as the main research object, this paper comprehensively analyzes the continuation and development of Jade Art in Han Dynasty, and probes into the cultural connotation of Jade in Han Dynasty from the theoretical level.
【学位授予单位】：西安美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K876.8
本文编号：2382337
[Abstract]:As the carrier of showing the social style and features, the jade articles of the Han Dynasty coincided with the period of connecting the past and the future in the history of jade articles. It inherited the tradition of the warring States period, absorbed the strange and beautiful style of the Chu culture, and widened the limitations of the subjects of the previous dynasties. Heavy color depicts the secular life of the Han Dynasty, thus creating a peak period in the history of jade. This article analyzes three types of ceremonial jade, decorative jade and evil jade in Han Dynasty. The ceremonial jade has been one of the most important uses of jade since the pre-Qin Dynasty, and the decorative jade is the most abundant and diverse type of jade in Han Dynasty. The jade for dispelling evil spirits has the function of blessing and protecting the body, hoping that it will bring good health to people's life. The artistic style of jade articles in Han Dynasty originated from the most powerful feudal dynasty in China. The decoration of jade articles in Han Dynasty is the transformation from ancient decoration style to realistic style, from ancient practical jade ware to decorative jade ware. The mysterious religious color has disappeared, the beauty of jade has begun to decorate people's worldly life, people began to search for the beautiful features of decoration style of jade ornaments, thus laid the pattern of ancient Chinese jade culture. It had a profound influence on later generations. Taking the types, shapes and ornaments of Jade in Han Dynasty as the main research object, this paper comprehensively analyzes the continuation and development of Jade Art in Han Dynasty, and probes into the cultural connotation of Jade in Han Dynasty from the theoretical level.
【学位授予单位】：西安美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K876.8
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