陕西横山县高镇罗圪台元代墓葬壁画工艺分析研究

发布时间：2019-01-30 17:47

【摘要】：为了解陕西横山县高镇罗圪台元代壁画工艺和颜料成分,采用偏光显微分析、剖面分析、显微拉曼光谱和岩相分析对13个样品进行分析。结果表明,其绘制方法是先用加有植物纤维的粘土将墓室壁画抹平,然后用石灰涂白,再施以彩绘。所使用的颜料为矿物颜料,多为蓝、红、黄、绿、白、黑色等。其蓝色颜料为石青、红色颜料为铁红和朱砂、黄色颜料为铁黄、绿色颜料为氯铜矿和石绿、白色颜料为碳酸钙以及黑色颜料为墨。
[Abstract]:In order to understand the painting technology and pigment composition of Luogetai murals in Gao Zhen, Hengshan County, Shaanxi Province, 13 samples were analyzed by polarizing microscopy, profile analysis, micro-Raman spectroscopy and lithofacies analysis. The results show that the method is to first use the clay with plant fiber to smooth the murals of the tomb, then whiten the murals with lime, and then paint with color. The pigments used are mineral pigments, mostly blue, red, yellow, green, white, black, etc. The blue pigment is stone blue, the red pigment is iron red and cinnabar, the yellow pigment is iron yellow, the green pigment is chlorinated copper mine and stone green, the white pigment is calcium carbonate and the black pigment is ink.
【作者单位】：陕西省考古研究院;西安交通大学人居环境与建筑工程学院;秦始皇帝陵博物院陶质彩绘文物保护国家文物局重点科研基地;
【基金】：国家文物局重点科研基地课题(20080216)资助
【分类号】：K879.41

【相似文献】