广西宁明花山崖壁画文化研究

发布时间：2019-04-11 13:38

【摘要】：左江流域崖壁画群是一种古老的、充满神奇色彩的历史文化遗迹,主要分布在广西南部的龙州、宁明、崇左、扶绥、大新。它以其陡峭的山势、宏大的规模、雄伟的气势、程式化的形式、丰富的内涵、抽象的图形、神秘的意境和独特的风格而闻名于海内外,成为我国乃至世界原始岩画艺术群中独树一帜的奇葩。其中,宁明县花山崖壁画规模最大、图像最多、种类最多、分布最密、保存最完整,成为左江流域崖壁画群的代表。花山崖壁画是壮族先民神圣祭祀活动的真实的艺术再现。它起源于远古的历史社会生活,是特定的社会存在的艺术反映,带有浓厚的原始信仰色彩和强烈的功利性目的。花山崖壁画的生成及其内容,与其所处的自然生态环境、族群历史背景和社会制度环境等因素密不可分;花山崖壁画图像系统中的人物图像、动物图像、物态图像是按照以人为中心的逻辑排列分布的;花山崖壁画体现了壮族先民原始信仰的巫术文化、图腾文化和生殖文化等文化类型;具有鲜明的民俗文化价值、思想文化价值、原始岩画的艺术审美价值,也发挥着作为远古文化所具有的原始信仰功能、族群认同功能、民族文化的传承功能以及当今的经济功能。花山崖壁画是一种濒临毁损的远古文化遗存,应该从物质形态、非物质文化等角度加大保护力度,并在保护前提下进行旅游开发、文化产业化的适度开发,发挥其文化经济功能,推动文化与经济的和谐发展。
[Abstract]:Zuo River Valley Yabi painting group is an ancient, magical historical and cultural relics, mainly distributed in the south of Guangxi Longzhou, Ningming, Chongzuo, Fu Sui, Daxin. It is famous at home and abroad for its steep mountain, grand scale, majestic momentum, stylized form, rich connotation, abstract graphics, mysterious artistic conception and unique style. Become our country and even the world original rock painting art group unique strange flower. Among them, Ningming County Huashan Cliff mural scale is the largest, the most image, the most kinds, the most dense distribution, the most complete preservation, become the representative of the Zuo River valley cliff painting group. The Huashanya murals are the true artistic reappearance of the sacred sacrificial activities of the Zhuang ancestors. It originated from the ancient historical and social life, is the artistic reflection of a specific social existence, with a strong primitive belief color and a strong utilitarian purpose. The formation and content of Huashan Cliff murals are closely related to the natural ecological environment, the historical background of ethnic groups and the environment of social system. The figure image, animal image, and object image of Huashan Cliff fresco image system are distributed according to the logical arrangement of people as the center; The Huashanya murals embody the cultural types of witchcraft culture totem culture and reproductive culture of Zhuang ancestors' primitive belief. It has distinctive folk cultural value, ideological and cultural value, artistic aesthetic value of primitive rock painting, and also gives play to the primitive belief function and ethnic identity function as ancient culture. The inheriting function of national culture and the present economic function. Huashan Cliff fresco is a kind of ancient cultural relics which is on the verge of destruction. We should strengthen the protection from the angle of material form and non-material culture, and carry on the tourism development and the moderate development of cultural industrialization under the premise of protection. Give full play to its cultural and economic functions, promote the harmonious development of culture and economy.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K879.41

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