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戍求鼎铭文与商代会礼

发布时间:2019-05-10 16:58
【摘要】:会礼为先秦宾礼之一,指会合军队讨伐叛逆之礼,其实质是一种军事会盟。戍求鼎铭文记载了商代的会礼,对于探讨会礼的史实,考察典籍记载会礼的真实性具有较大价值。铭文中,"会"指会礼,"会西方"指会同西方诸侯,"省"指军事征伐,"戍求"指带领军队参与会同的职官。铭文内容为王命宜子与一方诸侯会同军队以行征伐,与典籍记载的会礼相合。此外铭文中的"省"为"九伐"之一,与典籍记载中会礼的目的为行"九伐之法"相合。这说明商代已经存在成型的会礼,且与典籍记载的周代会礼有一致之处。
[Abstract]:The ceremony is one of the pre-Qin banquets, which means to join the army to fight for treason, and its essence is a kind of military union. The inscription recording the ceremony of Shang Dynasty is of great value to the discussion of the historical facts of the ceremony and the examination of the authenticity of the ceremony recorded in the classical books. In the inscription, "will" refers to the ceremony, "meeting the West" refers to the military conscription, and "garrison" refers to the official who leads the army to participate in the joint operation. The inscription contains the inscription of Wang Deizi and one of the princes together with the army, in line with the ceremony recorded in the classical books. In addition, the "province" in the inscription is one of the "nine felling", which is consistent with the purpose of the ritual in the classics. This shows that there is already a formative ceremony in the Shang Dynasty, and it is consistent with the ritual recorded in the classics.
【作者单位】: 山东大学历史文化学院;
【基金】:山东大学基本科研业务费资助项目“《岳麓简三》与秦法制研究”(2016GN010)阶段性成果
【分类号】:K877.3;K892.9


本文编号:2473844

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