周恩来思想政治工作艺术及其启示研究

发布时间：2018-01-22 01:19

本文关键词： 周恩来思想政治工作艺术　出处：《湖南科技大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来，中国特色社会主义建设取得了巨大的成就，我国的综合国力不断提升，但在经济建设取得巨大成就的同时，也产生了许多新的社会矛盾，，解决这些社会矛盾主要依靠政治的、法律的、经济的、伦理的手段，尤其要充分发挥思想政治工作的“生命线”作用。周恩来同志不仅是我们党和国家的卓越领导人，而且是一位杰出的思想政治工作者，其开展思想政治工作效果非常显著，不仅仅是因为他智慧超群、学识渊博，尤为重要的是，他有一套行之有效的方法以及高超的思想政治工作艺术。他博大精深的思想政治工作艺术，至今对指导我们的思想政治工作仍然具有重大的理论和实践意义。详言之，一方面，研究周恩来思想政治工作艺术，有利于开拓思想政治工作的新视野；另一方面，借鉴周恩来思想政治工作艺术，有利于增强思想政治工作的实效性。遗憾的是，迄今，学界对周恩来思想政治工作艺术进行专门研究的成果尚不多见。从总体框架和研究内容来讲，本文主要分为四大部分：第一章为导论，主要对选题的背景及意义、研究现状、研究方法与思路等进行梳理和概括。第二章为思想政治工作艺术简介，主要从艺术的概念入手对思想政治工作艺术的内涵、特点及功能加以探讨和论述，从而为后续研究提供必要的依据和支撑。尤其是思想政治工作艺术特点，如客观性、主体性、科学性和创新性，为研究周恩来思想政治工作艺术提供了逻辑思路和评价标准。第三章为周恩来思想政治工作的主要艺术，是文章的核心内容之一，主要从周恩来所提出的相关理论以及具体的实践事例中归纳和提炼其思想政治工作的主要艺术，包括务实躬亲的艺术、言传身教的艺术、激励引导的艺术、批评教育的艺术等。这些内容都是对周恩来多年的思想政治工作经验的总结和概括，是我党思想政治工作的成功经验和宝贵财富。第四章为周恩来思想政治工作艺术的现实启示，是本文研究的出发点和落脚点，主要以第三章所提炼的周恩来思想政治工作艺术为依据，并结合当前思想政治工作的实际，从中汲取相应的启示，主要包括实事求是，提高工作效率；言行一致，提升人格魅力；心系群众，彰显人文关怀；奖罚分明，激发思想活力等。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics has made great achievements, the comprehensive national strength of our country has been continuously improved, but in the economic construction has made great achievements, but also produced a lot of new social contradictions. Resolving these social contradictions mainly depends on political, legal, economic and ethical means. In particular, it is necessary to give full play to the "lifeline" role of ideological and political work. Comrade Zhou Enlai is not only an outstanding leader of our party and country, but also an outstanding ideological and political worker. The effect of his ideological and political work is very remarkable, not only because he is intelligent and knowledgeable, but especially important. He has a set of effective methods and superb art of ideological and political work. So far, it is still of great theoretical and practical significance to guide our ideological and political work. On the one hand, studying the art of Zhou Enlai's ideological and political work is conducive to opening up a new vision of ideological and political work; On the other hand, drawing lessons from Zhou Enlai's art of ideological and political work is conducive to enhancing the effectiveness of ideological and political work. Unfortunately, so far. The academic circle carries on the specialized research achievement to Zhou Enlai's ideological and political work art is still rare. From the overall framework and research content, this paper is divided into four main parts: the first chapter is an introduction, mainly on the background and significance of the topic, research status. The second chapter is a brief introduction to the art of ideological and political work, which mainly discusses the connotation, characteristics and functions of the art of ideological and political work from the point of view of the concept of art. In order to provide the necessary basis and support for the follow-up study, especially the artistic characteristics of ideological and political work, such as objectivity, subjectivity, science and innovation. For the study of Zhou Enlai ideological and political work art provides a logical thinking and evaluation criteria. Chapter three is the main art of Zhou Enlai ideological and political work, is one of the core content of the article. Mainly from Zhou Enlai's related theories and concrete practical examples of his ideological and political work summarized and refined the main art, including pragmatic art, the art of personal education, the art of inspiration and guidance. The art of criticizing education is the summary and summary of Zhou Enlai's experience in ideological and political work for many years. Chapter 4th is the realistic enlightenment of Zhou Enlai's ideological and political work, and the starting point and foothold of this study. Based on the art of Zhou Enlai's ideological and political work, which is extracted from the third chapter, and combined with the reality of the current ideological and political work, the author draws some enlightenment from it, including seeking truth from facts and improving the work efficiency. Consistent with words and deeds, enhance personality charm; Focus on the masses and show humanistic concern; Clear rewards and penalties, stimulate ideological vitality, etc.
【学位授予单位】：湖南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D64;A8

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