伯克特对共产主义基本原则的生态辩护——读《马克思视野中的人类可持续发展》
发布时间:2018-02-01 17:30
本文关键词: 伯克特 共产主义 可持续发展 出处:《理论视野》2016年07期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:很多生态批评家认为马克思在实践生活和伦理道德领域假设自然条件的无限性,支持技术乐观主义以及人类征服自然的主张,并由此将马克思归类为反生态的思想家。保罗·伯克特以马克思和恩格斯的经典著作为理论依据,从共同所有制的管理责任、自由时间的扩展以及劳动、需求体系、财富的衡量标准等方面,论证了共产主义基本则所内含的生态关怀和可持续性要求,进而反驳了生态批评家的错误认识。他尊重马克思的设想原则和论证逻辑,深刻地批判了资本主义生产逻辑所造成的生态后果,并揭示了马克思关于人与自然关系的宏观视野。从总体来看,其论证思路、论证依据对增强中国特色社会主义生态文明事业的理论自信、道路自信和制度自信具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:Many ecological critics believe that Marx assumed the infinity of natural conditions in the field of practical life and ethics and supported the idea of technological optimism and human subjugation of nature. And hence Marx was classified as an anti-ecological thinker. Paul Berkshire based on the classical works of Marx and Engels, from the responsibility of co-ownership, the expansion of free time, and labor. Demand system, the measure of wealth and other aspects, demonstrated the basic principles of communism contained in ecological care and sustainability requirements. He respected Marx's principle of imagination and logic of argumentation and deeply criticized the ecological consequences caused by capitalist logic of production. It also reveals Marx's macroscopic vision of the relationship between man and nature. In general, his argumentation train of thought and argumentation basis for strengthening the theoretical self-confidence of the cause of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics. Road confidence and institutional confidence are of great significance.
【作者单位】: 中央编译局;
【基金】:中国博士后科学基金资助项目《有机空间:生态文明的内生性向度研究》(项目编号:2016M591218) 2015年度教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目《社会主义生态文明的伦理诉求》(项目编号:15JJD710007)的研究成果
【分类号】:A811
【正文快照】: 保罗·伯克特(Paul Burkett,1956—),现任职于美国印第安纳州州立大学(Indiana State University)经济学系。本文主要介绍他为马克思生态思想作辩护的一篇重要文章——《马克思视野中的人类可持续发展》。在过去的几十年中,对马克思的生态批判非常盛行,这使得关于共产主义理论,
本文编号:1482429
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/makesizhuyiyanjiu/1482429.html