中国共产党交通建设思想研究

发布时间：2018-02-25 17:16

本文关键词： 中国共产党交通建设思想研究　出处：《重庆交通大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：交通运输业不仅是我国国民经济发展的基石，也是国民经济发展的先导，更是现代化建设的必要手段，在政治、经济、文化、国防等方面都发挥着重要作用。新民主主义革命时期，交通主要为革命战争服务，为夺取政权服务。新中国成立至十一届三中全会前，交通主要为经济和战备双重服务，为维护国家统一、民族团结、边疆稳定发挥了重要作用。十一届三中全会后，交通建设主要是为经济建设服务。中国共产党在领导中国特色社会主义建设过程中，高度重视交通运输业，对交通事业的建设和改革作出了许多重要的指示和精辟论述，形成了中国共产党独具特色的交通建设思想。中国共产党交通建设思想具有丰富的内涵，是党的现代化理论的重要组成部分，是马克思主义中国化的重要理论成果。本文以中国共产党交通建设思想的三个重要历史阶段：革命战争到新中国成立、建国初到十一届三中全会前以及改革开放后作为基本主线，根据相关史料论述了中国共产党交通建设思想是马克思主义中国化的重要理论成果。从理论渊源、历史渊源、现实基础方面分析了中国共产党交通建设思想形成的社会历史条件及其发展历程。概括了中国共产党交通建设思想的主要内容，包括把发展交通事业提到战略高度；依靠人民办交通，办好交通为人民；科教兴教，大力培养交通人才；集中各方力量发展交通事业；利用交通推进外交工作等内容。提炼总结了人民性、时代性、战略性、群众性、主体性、统筹性、科学性的特点。提出了中国共产党交通思想的启示：实现交通发展，，必须把交通建设提到战略高度、必须坚持以人为本、必须团结一切可以团结的力量、必须坚持科学技术是第一生产力、必须弘扬艰苦奋斗的革命精神、必须坚持走可持续发展的和谐交通之路，大力发展生态交通、绿色交通。中国共产党交通建设思想的提出及其实践，为改革开放和中国交通事业的发展奠定了深厚的基础，也对全面建设小康社会具有重要的现实指导意义。
[Abstract]:Transportation is not only the cornerstone of the national economic development of our country, but also the forerunner of the national economic development. It is also a necessary means of modernization, in politics, economy and culture. During the period of the New Democratic Revolution, communications mainly served the revolutionary war and the seizure of political power. Between the founding of New China and the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee, transportation mainly served both economy and war readiness. In order to safeguard national unity, national unity and border stability, traffic construction was mainly for economic construction after the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee. In the process of leading the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the Communist Party of China has been leading the process of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. Attach great importance to the transportation industry, give many important instructions and incisive expositions on the construction and reform of the transportation industry, and form the Communist Party of China's unique thoughts on traffic construction, which have rich connotations. It is an important part of the Party's modernization theory and an important theoretical achievement of Marxism in China. This article takes three important historical stages of the Communist Party of China's traffic construction thought: the revolutionary war to the founding of New China, the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China to the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee, and the reform and opening up to the outside world. Based on the relevant historical data, this paper discusses that the traffic construction thought of the Communist Party of China is an important theoretical achievement of the Sinicization of Marxism. On the basis of reality, this paper analyzes the social and historical conditions of the formation of the Communist Party of China's traffic construction thought and its development course, and summarizes the main contents of the Communist Party of China's traffic construction thought, including putting the development of the transportation industry to a strategic height. Relying on the people to run transportation and running it well for the people; promoting education through science and education, vigorously training transportation personnel, concentrating all efforts to develop transportation undertakings, using traffic to promote diplomatic work, etc.; refining and summarizing the people's character, the epoch, and the strategy, This paper puts forward the enlightenment of the Communist Party of China's traffic thought: to realize the traffic development, we must raise the traffic construction to the strategic height, must adhere to the people-oriented, We must unite all forces that can be United, must insist that science and technology are the first productive force, must carry forward the revolutionary spirit of hard struggle, must adhere to the road of harmonious transportation for sustainable development, and vigorously develop ecological transport. The putting forward and practice of the traffic construction thought of the Communist Party of China has laid a deep foundation for the reform and opening up and the development of China's transportation, and also has important practical guiding significance for the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way.
【学位授予单位】：重庆交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F512.9;D25

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