创造性地运用马克思主义政治经济学——马克思恩格斯生前《资本论》影响史和对《资本论》的主要攻击

发布时间：2018-03-08 21:04

本文选题：MEGA　切入点：《资本论》　出处：《马克思主义与现实》2015年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章首先阐述了马克思恩格斯生前《资本论》的传播史和影响史,指出随着国际工人运动的发展,《资本论》传播到全世界,成为世界文献;马克思主义的影响史实际上是《资本论》1867年发表之后才真正开始的;马克思主义是一个体系,《资本论》对马克思主义作了科学论证。文章接着论述了资产阶级对《资本论》的四种主要攻击形式:(1)攻击马克思主义理论体系本身;(2)把马克思的哲学和黑格尔的哲学等量齐观;(3)把现象作为本质来阐述;(4)恩格斯被说成简化者,贬低他对《资本论》所作的贡献。文章对这些攻击形式作了批驳,最后指出马克思主义经济学家的任务是创造性地利用马克思恩格斯的经济学说。
[Abstract]:The article first expounds the spreading history and influence history of Marx and Engels' Capital before his death, and points out that with the development of the international workers' movement, Capital spreads to the whole world and becomes the world literature. The history of the influence of Marxism actually began after the publication of Capital in 1867. Marxism is a system, "Capital" makes a scientific argument to Marxism. The article then discusses the four main forms of attack by the bourgeoisie against "Capital": 1) attacking the Marxist theoretical system itself. Marx's philosophy and Hegel's philosophy are equal to each other.) taking phenomena as the essence, Engels is described as a simplified. This paper refutes these forms of attack and points out that the task of Marxist economists is to make creative use of Marx and Engels' economic theory.
【作者单位】：中央编译局马列部;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题“《资本论》及其手稿再研究”[项目编号:11JZD004]的研究成果之一
【分类号】：A811

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