邓小平开创中国特色社会主义的思想研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 11:39

本文选题：邓小平　切入点：开创　出处：《南京师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国特色社会主义道路、中国特色社会主义理论体系和中国特色社会主义制度统一于建设和发展中国特色社会主义的伟大实践中。在探索和建设中国特色社会主义的艰难过程中,邓小平带领全国人民开创了中国特色社会主义道路,形成了中国特色社会主义理论体系的开篇之作——邓小平理论,初步建立了中国特色社会主义制度。因此可以说邓小平开创了中国特色社会主义,而这一思想具有其主客观条件、逻辑演进和现实启示。邓小平开创中国特色社会主义的思想依托于一定条件:国内外社会主义建设都取得了巨大成功,也出现了重大挫折;和平与发展取代了战争与和平,上升为国际范围内的时代主题;我国社会主义现代化建设由文革动乱转入改革开放的新时期;马克思主义经典作家就社会主义提供了一定的思想渊源;邓小平在经历动荡起伏的人生过程中培养了卓越的个人品质,这些都有利于我们厘清邓小平为什么开创中国特色社会主义,理解邓小平是在什么样的历史条件下开创中国特色社会主义的,有利于我们对邓小平开创中国特色社会主义这一思想的逻辑演进过程进行追本溯源,清晰还原。中国特色社会主义是中国人民在中国共产党的领导下实现的历史性创举,是实践、理论和制度的三重探索。邓小平开创中国特色社会主义的思想,具备一定的逻辑演进过程,即以“什么是社会主义”作为逻辑起点,以成功开辟中国特色社会主义道路、初步回答中国特色社会主义理论、初步建立中国特色社会主义制度进行逻辑展开,以“实现中国特色社会主义现代化”作为逻辑归宿,清晰还原了邓小平开创中国特色社会主义的思想的逻辑演进过程。廓清邓小平如何开创中国特色社会主义的思想过程,有利于我们更好地坚定中国特色社会主义的道路自信、理论自信、制度自信和文化自信。本文通过对邓小平开创中国特色社会主义的思想探究,最终可以得出邓小平开创中国特色社会主义的宝贵价值,有利于我们认清实现中华民族伟大复兴的实现途径、行动指南和根本保障,走好中国特色社会主义道路、发展中国特色社会主义理论体系、完善中国特色社会主义制度,实现中国社会主义现代化、实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦,不断推进马克思主义中国化的发展进程,最终彰显邓小平开创中国特色社会主义的思想的现实启示。
[Abstract]:The road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics are unified in the great practice of building and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics.In the difficult process of exploring and building socialism with Chinese characteristics, Deng Xiaoping led the people throughout the country to open up the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, forming the opening work of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the theory of Deng Xiaoping.The socialist system with Chinese characteristics was initially established.Therefore, it can be said that Deng Xiaoping pioneered socialism with Chinese characteristics, and this thought has its subjective and objective conditions, logical evolution and realistic enlightenment.Deng Xiaoping's idea of creating socialism with Chinese characteristics is based on certain conditions: the socialist construction at home and abroad has achieved great success and there have also been major setbacks; peace and development have replaced war and peace.It has become the theme of the times in the international scope; the socialist modernization in our country has changed from the turmoil of the Cultural Revolution to the new period of reform and opening up; the classical Marxist writers have provided a certain ideological origin for socialism;Deng Xiaoping has cultivated outstanding personal qualities in the course of a turbulent and fluctuating life, which will help us to understand why Deng Xiaoping pioneered socialism with Chinese characteristics.To understand the historical conditions under which Deng Xiaoping pioneered socialism with Chinese characteristics is helpful for us to trace back to the source and clearly restore the logical evolution process of the thought of the socialism with Chinese characteristics pioneered by Deng Xiaoping.Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a historic pioneering undertaking of the Chinese people under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. It is a triple exploration of practice, theory and system.Deng Xiaoping's idea of creating socialism with Chinese characteristics has a certain process of logical evolution, that is, taking "what is socialism" as the logical starting point and successfully opening up the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics.A preliminary answer to the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics, a preliminary establishment of a socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and a logical development, with "realizing the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics" as the logical end-result,It clearly restored the logical evolution process of Deng Xiaoping's idea of creating socialism with Chinese characteristics.To clarify how Deng Xiaoping initiated the ideological process of socialism with Chinese characteristics will help us to strengthen the road confidence, theoretical confidence, system confidence and cultural confidence of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Through the exploration of Deng Xiaoping's idea of creating socialism with Chinese characteristics, we can finally get the valuable value of Deng Xiaoping in creating socialism with Chinese characteristics, which is helpful for us to recognize the way to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Guide to action and fundamental guarantee, take the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, develop the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, perfect the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and realize the socialist modernization of China.Chinese Dream, who realized the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, continuously promoted the development of Marxism in China, and finally revealed the realistic enlightenment of Chinese Dream's idea of creating socialism with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：A849

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