马克思主义视域下人权与人权标准问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-08 12:26

本文选题：人权　切入点：资本主义国家人权　出处：《赣南师范学院》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：当今，随着经济的发展、人权意识的逐步觉醒，人权与人权标准问题日益成为人们关注的热点，西方资本主义国家通过人权外交推行其霸权主义和强权政治，，这是我们绝大数发展中国家所不能容忍的。结合目前国内外人权研究现状，本文旨在探索中国特色社会主义人权标准。首先，分析和概括资产阶级人权概念和马克思主义关于人权的概念以及目前存在的几种人权标准形式，其次，在此基础上揭露资本主义国家人权标准的本质和特征，概括马克思主义视域下人权标准的本质和特征，通过分析和对比两种社会制度下人权标准的差异，提出了构建中国特色社会主义人权标准的必要性。最后，结合我国的基本国情与“和谐社会”理念的要求，探索出中国特色社会主义人权标准的弹性空间。构建中国特色社会主义人权标准既可以有效地抵制资本主义国家人权攻击又可以保障我国人权的实施，促进我国人权事业的发展，具有很强的理论和现实意义。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the development of economy and the awakening of human rights consciousness, the issue of human rights and human rights standards has become a hot issue. Western capitalist countries promote their hegemonism and power politics through human rights diplomacy.This is something that a great number of developing countries cannot tolerate.Combined with the current situation of human rights research at home and abroad, this paper aims to explore the human rights standards of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Firstly, it analyzes and generalizes the concept of bourgeois human rights, the concept of human rights in Marxism and several existing forms of human rights standards. Secondly, on this basis, it exposes the nature and characteristics of human rights standards in capitalist countries.This paper summarizes the essence and characteristics of human rights standards from the perspective of Marxism, and puts forward the necessity of constructing socialist human rights standards with Chinese characteristics by analyzing and comparing the differences of human rights standards under the two social systems.Finally, according to the basic situation of our country and the requirement of the idea of "harmonious society", the flexible space of the human rights standard of socialism with Chinese characteristics is explored.Constructing the human rights standard of socialism with Chinese characteristics can effectively resist the attack of human rights in capitalist countries and guarantee the implementation of human rights in our country, and promote the development of human rights cause in China, which has strong theoretical and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：赣南师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A811

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