毛泽东农村包围城市道路理论及其当代价值

发布时间：2018-04-29 02:15

本文选题：毛泽东 + 农村包围城市　；参考：《北京交通大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：毛泽东的农村包围城市道路理论已经被实践证明是中国新民主主义革命唯一正确的道路。我们需要循着历史的痕迹,挖掘其永不磨灭的当代价值。这条革命道路理论是对农民问题的深入探索,对于新时期解决农民问题有着重要的借鉴意义和价值。本文在立足于中外学界对毛泽东思想研究成果的基础上,采取史论结合的方法,从历史背景和理论渊源、艰辛探索、主要内容、历史意义和当代价值四个方面进行了论证。一、绪论。这部分是对论文结构的整体把握,主要从选题依据及意义、国内外研究现状、研究方法和创新点这四部分做出阐释。二、农村包围城市道路理论形成的历史背景和理论渊源。这条革命道路理论是在第一次国共合作时期的历史背景下形成的,是将马克思主义经典作家的相关理论与中华传统文化的经验相结合的典范。三、农村包围城市道路理论的艰辛探索。本章节对革命道路理论的形成过程进行探究,从结构上分两部分:其一,土地革命时期对革命道路理论的探索基本完成。其二,抗日战争和解放战争时期科学运用了革命道路理论。四、农村包围城市道路理论的主要内容。本章节从三部分进行论述,一是认清中国特殊国情是解决革命问题的根据。即走农村包围城市道路的必要性;二是党的工作重心长期放在农村积蓄革命力量。即走农村包围城市道路的可能性;三是论述农村包围城市道路的全国革命高潮。即农村包围城市道路的取得最后胜利。五、农村包围城市道路理论的历史意义和当代价值。本文基于历史和现实的视角对革命道路理论的价值进行阐释。一是历史意义;二是理论价值;三是实践价值。
[Abstract]:Mao Zedong's theory of rural encirclement of cities has been proved to be the only correct way in China's new democratic revolution. We need to follow the traces of history and explore its indelible contemporary value. The theory of the revolutionary road is a deep exploration of the peasant problem and has important reference significance and value for solving the peasant problem in the new period. Based on the research results of Mao Zedong's thought in Chinese and foreign academic circles, this paper adopts the method of combining historical theory and theory, and demonstrates from four aspects: historical background and theoretical origin, hard exploration, main content, historical significance and contemporary value. First, introduction. This part is the overall grasp of the structure of the paper, mainly from the topic of the basis and significance, domestic and foreign research status, research methods and innovation of these four parts to explain. Second, the historical background and theoretical origin of the formation of the road theory of surrounding cities in rural areas. This revolutionary road theory was formed under the historical background of the first period of KMT and CCP cooperation and is a model of combining the relevant theories of Marxist classical writers with the experience of Chinese traditional culture. Third, the hard exploration of the theory of surrounding the city road in the countryside. This chapter probes into the forming process of the revolutionary road theory, which is divided into two parts: first, the exploration of the revolutionary road theory during the agrarian revolution period is basically completed. Second, during the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation, the revolutionary road theory was applied scientifically. Fourth, the main content of the theory of rural surrounding urban road. This chapter discusses from three parts: first, recognizing the special conditions of China is the basis for solving revolutionary problems. That is to say, it is necessary to surround the city by the countryside, and second, the focus of the Party's work is to accumulate revolutionary forces in the countryside for a long time. The third is to discuss the national revolutionary climax of rural surrounding urban road. That is, the countryside surrounding the city road to win the final victory. Fifth, the historical significance and contemporary value of the theory of surrounding the city in rural areas. This paper interprets the value of revolutionary road theory from the perspective of history and reality. First, historical significance; second, theoretical value; third, practical value.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：A84;D61

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