列宁的文化思想及其当代价值

发布时间：2018-05-05 21:46

本文选题：列宁 + 文化思想　；参考：《锦州医科大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：列宁的文化思想是马列主义理论的重要组成部分,它继承和发展了马克思主义文化理论。在我国全面建成小康社会的历史新时期,深入、系统地研究列宁的文化思想,不仅有助于丰富和发展马克思主义文化理论,同时也有助于为中国特色社会主义文化建设提供理论指导。列宁关于文化思想的观点大多散落在《什么是“人民之友”以及他们如何攻击社会民主党人?》、《青年团的任务》、《关于无产阶级文化》、《论合作社》、《论我国革命》、《宁肯少些,但要好些》等文献中。笔者系统地阅读和梳理了这些文献,形成了对列宁文化思想认识和研究的思路。本文共分为五个部分,其基本逻辑和主要内容如下:第一部分是绪论,阐述了列宁文化思想研究的背景和意义。重点对相关的研究成果进行了梳理,对本文的研究方法及主要创新点进行了介绍。第二部分剖析了列宁文化思想形成的理论渊源和时代背景。本文认为,列宁文化思想的形成源于对马克思恩格斯的文化观和俄国民粹主义文化思想的继承发展;苏俄无产阶级革命及对社会主义的初步探索是列宁文化思想形成的时代背景。第三部分划分了列宁文化思想形成的三个历史阶段,即初步形成历史唯物主义文化观的萌芽阶段;阐释无产阶级文化工作的原则和内容的形成阶段;以及无产阶级文化思想正式形成的成熟阶段。第四部分针对列宁文化思想的主要内容进行了系统地讨论。本文认为,列宁的文化思想主要包括四个基本方面:一是文化的重要地位和作用;二是无产阶级文化工作的基本原则;三是无产阶级文化工作的内容;四是“两种文化”理论。第五部分论述了列宁文化思想的当代价值。列宁文化思想为中国特色社会主义文化建设提供了方向指导,为我国明确文化建设的基本内容提供了借鉴,同时也为我们正确认识民族文化问题提供了宝贵的经验。
[Abstract]:Lenin's cultural thought is an important part of Marxism-Leninism theory, which inherits and develops Marxist cultural theory. In the new historical period of building a well-off society in an all-round way in our country, a thorough and systematic study of Lenin's cultural thought will not only help enrich and develop Marxist cultural theory, At the same time, it also helps to provide theoretical guidance for the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics. Most of Lenin's views on cultural thought are scattered in "what are" Friends of the people "and how they attack the Social Democrats?", "the tasks of the Youth League", "on the Culture of the proletariat", "on Cooperatives", "on the Chinese Revolution", and "less". But better than in the literature. The author has systematically read and combed these documents and formed a way of understanding and studying Lenin's cultural thought. This paper is divided into five parts, its basic logic and main contents are as follows: the first part is the introduction, elaborated Lenin's cultural thought research background and the significance. Focus on the related research results, the research methods and main innovation points are introduced. The second part analyzes the theoretical origin and background of Lenin's cultural thought formation. This paper holds that the formation of Lenin's cultural thought originates from the inheritance and development of Marx and Engels' cultural view and Russian populist cultural thought. The Soviet proletarian revolution and the initial exploration of socialism were the background of Lenin's cultural thought. The third part divides the three historical stages of Lenin's cultural thought formation, that is, the embryonic stage of forming the cultural view of historical materialism, the forming stage of explaining the principle and content of proletarian cultural work, and the forming stage of proletarian cultural work. As well as proletarian culture thought formative mature stage. The fourth part systematically discusses the main contents of Lenin's cultural thought. This article holds that Lenin's cultural thought mainly includes four basic aspects: first, the important position and function of culture; second, the basic principle of proletarian cultural work; third, the content of proletarian cultural work; and fourth, the theory of "two cultures". The fifth part discusses the contemporary value of Lenin's cultural thought. Lenin's cultural thought not only provides direction guidance for socialist cultural construction with Chinese characteristics, but also provides valuable experience for us to correctly understand the problems of national culture.
【学位授予单位】：锦州医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：A82;G02

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