现代性构建的单一现代化道路之批判

发布时间：2018-05-30 20:36

本文选题：现代性 + 概念辩证法　；参考：《学术交流》2015年03期

【摘要】：资本与现代形而上学是现代性的两大支柱,资本成为世界历史性的力量,它使世界的发展具有趋同性的现状,现代形而上学与资本的共谋构建了世界各国单一的现代化道路。黑格尔批判了知性形而上学"自我反思"的独断,他以概念辩证法摧毁了工具理性的形式化本质。马克思批判了资本与现代形而上学的抽象本质,他对黑格尔及其整个哲学的批判切中近现代形而上学的本质,其创立的历史唯物主义是革命性的变革,这一历史观在根本上批判了资本的前提和界限,从而宣告了资本的历史性。当前,发展中国家现代化道路的发展大多跟在现代性的后面亦步亦趋,只有坚决批判对历史唯物主义作现代性的解读,才能更好地坚持历史唯物主义的理论指导,从而真正开启现代化多样的发展途径。
[Abstract]:Capital and modern metaphysics are the two pillars of modernity. Capital becomes the historical force of the world. It makes the development of the world have the same status quo. Modern metaphysics and capital conspire to construct a single way of modernization in the world. Hegel criticizes the arbitrariness of intellectual metaphysics "self-reflection" and destroys the formal essence of instrumental rationality by means of conceptual dialectics. Marx criticizes the abstract essence of capital and modern metaphysics. His criticism of Hegel and his whole philosophy is closely related to the essence of modern metaphysics. The historical materialism founded by Marx is a revolutionary change. This view of history criticizes the premise and boundary of capital and declares the history of capital. At present, most of the development of modernization in developing countries follows the trend of modernity. Only by resolutely criticizing the interpretation of modernity of historical materialism, can we better adhere to the theoretical guidance of historical materialism. In order to truly open the development of modern and diverse ways.
【作者单位】：武汉大学哲学学院;
【基金】：武汉大学研究生自主课题“全球化视野的中国道路研究”(2013113010202)
【分类号】：A811

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