20世纪90年代以来中国学界对马克思哲学的新阐释

发布时间：2018-07-01 18:47

本文选题：马克思哲学 + 经典著作　；参考：《江西社会科学》2015年05期

【摘要】：20世纪90年代以来,中国学界在反思传统教科书哲学范式的基础上,对马克思哲学予以新的解读和阐释。在马克思著作的理解问题上,对《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的历史地位、逻辑结构和版本结构,对《博士论文》的哲学本体论性质,对《德意志意识形态》的"赫斯问题"、"卡尔·马克思问题",对《资本论》的文本构成和著作性质等作出了新阐释。在马克思哲学本体论问题上,提出了不同于"物质本体论"的"实践本体论"、"社会存在本体论"、"社会生产关系本体论"和"生存论本体论"。在马克思与恩格斯的关系问题上,提出了不同于"同质论"的"差异论"。这些新的阐释和观点深化了人们对马克思主义哲学本质的理解和把握,提升了国内马克思主义哲学研究的水平,也为中国现代化建设提供了有力的哲学支持。
[Abstract]:Since 1990s, on the basis of reflecting on the philosophy paradigm of traditional textbooks, Chinese scholars have interpreted and interpreted Marxist philosophy. On the understanding of Marx's works, the historical status, logical structure and edition structure of the manuscript of Economics and philosophy in 1844, the philosophical ontology nature of doctoral thesis are discussed. This paper gives a new explanation to the "Hess problem", "Karl Marx problem" in German ideology, and to the composition of the text and the nature of the works in Capital. On the issue of Marxist philosophy ontology, this paper puts forward "practical ontology", "social existential ontology", "social relations of production ontology" and "existentialism ontology" which are different from "material ontology". On the issue of the relationship between Marx and Engels, the difference theory is put forward, which is different from the homogeneity theory. These new interpretations and viewpoints deepen people's understanding and grasp of the essence of Marxist philosophy, raise the level of domestic Marxist philosophical research, and provide strong philosophical support for China's modernization drive.
【作者单位】：上海师范大学哲学学院;上海师范大学经济哲学研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“当代中国哲学史(1949-2009)”(11&ZD085) 上海高校一流学科(B类)建设计划上海师范大学“哲学”规划项目
【分类号】：A811

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