科学发展观的以人为本思想研究

发布时间:2018-08-30 18:40
【摘要】:以人为本,全面、协调、可持续的科学发展观,是新一届中央领导集体以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指针,把世界发展的先进理论与我国发展的具体实践相结合提出的重要思想。以人为本是科学发展观的纲领,是发展的主旨、主题和主线。准确理解和把握什么是以人为本,为什么要以人为本,怎样实现以人为本,对于树立和坚持科学发展观,端正发展方向,增强发展动力,提高发展成效至关重要。 党的十六届三中全会通过的《关于完善社会主义市场经济体制若干问题的决定》提出:要坚持“以人为本,树立全面、协调、可持续的发展观,促进经济社会和人的全面发展”,从而揭示了科学发展观的深刻内涵。把“以人为本”作为发展观的核心和根本要求,坚持了马克思主义的人本学说和社会发展观。坚持以人为本的科学发展观是我们党对于中国特色的社会主义“为何发展”、“如何发展”这一问题认识上的一次重大飞跃。党的十七大又进一步对科学发展观的内涵与外延做了系统的阐述,把科学发展观确立为指导中国特色社会主义现代化建设的战略思想。从根本上说,发展是为了人,发展必须依靠人,以人为本是科学发展观的本质与核心,坚持和实现以人为本是科学发展观最高的实践理念和价值追求。 科学发展观,作为新一代领导集体提出的社会发展理念,同时也是一种执政兴国理念。科学发展观的提出,在新的历史条件下丰富和发展了马克思主义思想,对于全面实现人的自由全面发展和社会的全面进步具有重要的指导作用。学习和实践科学发展观,关键就是要时刻将“人”铭记于心,做到万物人为本、万事民为先,切实坚持立党为公、执政为民,规范党的执政行为,坚持做到“权为民所用,情为民所系,利为民所谋”;坚持做到科学执政、民主执政和依法执政。 本文从科学发展观的历史形成入手,全面揭示了以人为本在科学发展观中的核心地位和中国特色社会主义的价值选择,阐述了科学发展观的以人为本思想的深刻内涵,探讨了科学发展观以人为本的实现途径,以期充分展现科学发展观以人为本思想的价值和现实意义。
[Abstract]:The view of scientific development, which is people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable, is the guide of Deng Xiaoping's theory and the important thought of "three represents". The important idea of combining the advanced theory of world development with the concrete practice of our country's development. Human-oriented is the program of scientific development, and the main theme, theme and main line of development. It is very important to understand and grasp exactly what is "people-oriented", why "people-oriented" and how to realize "people-oriented" in order to establish and adhere to the scientific concept of development, correct the direction of development, strengthen the motive force of development, and improve the development effect. The decision on improving the socialist market economy system adopted by the third Plenary session of the 16th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) put forward the following: we should adhere to the concept of "people-oriented, establish a comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable view of development," To promote the overall development of economy, society and human beings, thus revealing the profound connotation of the scientific concept of development. Taking "people-oriented" as the core and fundamental requirement of the concept of development, it adheres to the Marxist humanistic theory and the social development view. Adhering to the scientific development view of people-oriented is an important leap in our party's understanding of the issue of "why to develop" and "how to develop" in socialism with Chinese characteristics. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a systematic exposition on the connotation and extension of the scientific concept of development, and established the concept of scientific development as the strategic thought to guide the construction of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics. Fundamentally speaking, development is for people, development must rely on people, people-oriented is the essence and core of the scientific development concept, upholding and realizing people-oriented is the highest practical concept and value pursuit of scientific development view. Scientific concept of development, as a new generation of leaders put forward the concept of social development, but also a ruling concept of rejuvenation. The concept of scientific development enriches and develops Marxist thought under the new historical conditions, which plays an important guiding role in realizing the all-round development of human freedom and society. The key to learning and practicing the scientific concept of development is to keep "man" in mind at all times, to make all things human-oriented, to give priority to all things, to truly adhere to the principle of establishing the party for the common good, to govern for the people, to standardize the party's governing behavior, and to persist in achieving "right for the people." Love for the people, benefit for the people, "; adhere to scientific governance, democratic governance and rule by law. Starting from the historical formation of the scientific development view, this paper comprehensively reveals the core position of people-oriented in the scientific development view and the value choice of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and expounds the profound connotation of the people-oriented thought of the scientific development view. This paper probes into the way to realize the scientific development view of people-oriented, in order to fully show the value and practical significance of the scientific development view of people-oriented thought.
【学位授予单位】:河北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2009
【分类号】:D61

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