列宁农民问题理论及其对当代中国的启示
发布时间：2018-09-01 20:46
【摘要】：列宁农民问题理论是列宁理论体系的重要组成部分。它是马克思主义基本原理与俄国具体实践相结合的产物，是马克思主义农民问题理论的重要组成部分。本文基于列宁等相关经典著作研究的基础上，借鉴前人的研究成果，在辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的指导下，运用历史文献、过程分析和系统分析相结合、理论联系实践等方法，对列宁农民问题理论进行了系统的研究，为解决当代中国存在的农民问题提供参考。 本文从整体的角度，对列宁“农民问题”理论进行探索。主要分为三个部分：第一部分：列宁农民问题理论形成的历史背景和思想渊源及形成过程。主要综合分析了列宁农民问题理论形成时的国内和国外环境以及马克思恩格斯的农民问题理论和早期俄国民粹派学者的农民问题理论对其思想的影响。并在此基础上，全面阐述了列宁农民问题理论形成的三个阶段。第二部分，列宁农民问题理论的主要内容。主要从整体的角度全面阐述列宁在农民土地问题、工农联盟问题、农民合作社问题以及农村文化教育问题等方面的思想，以及彼此之间的内在逻辑关系。第三部分，列宁农民问题理论对当代中国的启示。该部分将列宁农民问题理论与解决当代中国农民问题的实践相结合，深入挖掘列宁农民问题理论的科学价值，通过准确把握当前国内农民问题呈现出的新特点和新的发展趋势，，提出可操作性的解决问题的对策。
[Abstract]:Lenin's peasant problem theory is an important part of Lenin's theory system. It is the product of the combination of the basic principles of Marxism and the concrete practice of Russia, and an important part of Marxist theory of peasant problem. Based on the research of Lenin and other related classical works, this paper, under the guidance of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, combines historical literature, process analysis and system analysis. This paper makes a systematic study on Lenin's farmer problem theory by means of combining theory with practice, and provides a reference for solving the peasant problem existing in contemporary China. This paper explores Lenin's theory of peasant problem from the whole angle. It is divided into three parts: the first part: the historical background, ideological origin and forming process of Lenin's peasant problem theory. This paper mainly analyzes the domestic and foreign environment of Lenin's peasant problem theory and the influence of Marx and Engels' farmer problem theory and the early Russian populist scholar's farmer problem theory on his thought. On the basis of this, three stages of Lenin's peasant problem theory are expounded. The second part, the main content of Lenin's peasant problem theory. This paper mainly expounds Lenin's thoughts on the land problem of farmers, the alliance of workers and peasants, the co-operatives of peasants and the cultural education in rural areas from the whole angle, and their internal logical relations. The third part, Lenin farmer question theory to contemporary China's enlightenment. This part combines Lenin's farmer problem theory with the practice of solving contemporary Chinese farmer's problem, deeply excavates the scientific value of Lenin's farmer's problem theory, and accurately grasps the new characteristics and new developing trend of the current domestic farmer's problem. Put forward the operable solution to the problem.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A821;D422.6
本文编号：2218303
[Abstract]:Lenin's peasant problem theory is an important part of Lenin's theory system. It is the product of the combination of the basic principles of Marxism and the concrete practice of Russia, and an important part of Marxist theory of peasant problem. Based on the research of Lenin and other related classical works, this paper, under the guidance of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, combines historical literature, process analysis and system analysis. This paper makes a systematic study on Lenin's farmer problem theory by means of combining theory with practice, and provides a reference for solving the peasant problem existing in contemporary China. This paper explores Lenin's theory of peasant problem from the whole angle. It is divided into three parts: the first part: the historical background, ideological origin and forming process of Lenin's peasant problem theory. This paper mainly analyzes the domestic and foreign environment of Lenin's peasant problem theory and the influence of Marx and Engels' farmer problem theory and the early Russian populist scholar's farmer problem theory on his thought. On the basis of this, three stages of Lenin's peasant problem theory are expounded. The second part, the main content of Lenin's peasant problem theory. This paper mainly expounds Lenin's thoughts on the land problem of farmers, the alliance of workers and peasants, the co-operatives of peasants and the cultural education in rural areas from the whole angle, and their internal logical relations. The third part, Lenin farmer question theory to contemporary China's enlightenment. This part combines Lenin's farmer problem theory with the practice of solving contemporary Chinese farmer's problem, deeply excavates the scientific value of Lenin's farmer's problem theory, and accurately grasps the new characteristics and new developing trend of the current domestic farmer's problem. Put forward the operable solution to the problem.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A821;D422.6
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