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兰州大学硕士学位论文马克思主义生态观与生态文明建设摘要当今时代,人类面临的生态环境日益恶化。生态失衡、环境污染已严重威胁到社会的发展、人类的生存。为此,作为一个以马克思主义为指导的社会主义国家来说,研究马克思主义生态观具有重大的理论和现实意义。从理论层面出发,研究马克思主义生态观可以加深对马克思主义的理解,为我们的科学发展观提供理论支持。在现实意义上,认真研究和贯彻马克恩主义生态思想,有助于我国的生态文明建设。论文一共分为四个部分。第一部分,通过对自然世界和人类世界内涵的把握阐述自然生态环境与人类社会环境之间的关系;第二部分,整理、归纳马克思主义创始人关于自然生态与人的关系思想;第三部分,梳理挖掘西方马克思主义中的生态思想以期对我们的生态文明建设提供一些有益的参考价值;第四部分,探讨马克思主义生态观的当代价值以及生态文明建设。总之,马克思主义生态观是指导当代我国生态文明建设的思想武器,只有自觉以马克思主义生态观为理论指导,坚持科学发展观这一新时期下马克思主义中国化的最新成果,注重生态文明、物质文明、精神文明与政治文明的协调发展,才能真正实现生态文明。关键词:人类自然马克思主义生态观科学发展观生态文明建设兰州大学硕士学位论文马克思主义生态观与生态文明建设Abstract,n托ecological issue,which involves the deterioration of tlle natural environment,es a threat to the development of the society and the life of human being.So,asa Socialist country which directed by Marxism,focusing on the Marxist outlook oneology that is represented by the Marxists has a directive significance and practicalimplication.Taking the theory respective,the research on the Marxist outlook can notonly improve the understanding of the Marxism,but also canprovide the theorysupport for the scientific outlook of development.We can also study the ecologicalview of the Marxist for the purpose of enhancing our construction of Ecologycivilization.nis dissertation concludes four sections as the followings.In the first section,themain content is about the relations between human being and nature.In the secondsection,the main point is to summarize and induce the idea about the relation betweenthe ecological environment and human being which presented by Marx.In the thirdsection,the main point is aim to study the west ecology Marxism,thus to providesome thoutful idea for US.In the fourth section,it mainly aims to discuss the value ofthe ecological view of Marxism in the new period and the construction of ecologycivilization.All in all,we conclude that the ecological outlook of Marxism is an importantweapon for our ecology civilization construction.Only if We confirmly insist on theecological outlook of Marxism,the scientific outlook of development which means thenewest achivement of Marxism in China and emphasize the harmonious developmentof ecologi翻civilization,material civilization,spiritual civilization and politicalcivilization,the ecology civilization e ture.Key Words:Human Being:Nature:the Ecological Outlook of Marxism:theScientific Outlook of Development:the Construction of EcologyCivilizationⅡ原创性声明本人郑重声明:本人所呈交的学位论文,是在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的成果。学位论文中凡引用他人已经发表或未发表的成果、数据、观点等,均己明确注明出处。除文中已经注明引用的内容外,不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写过的科研成果。对本文的研究成果做出重要贡献的个人和集体,均已在文中以明确方式标明。本声明的法律责任由本人承担。论文作者签名:童卫堡垦墨.Et论文作者签名:童E堡鱼查.关于学位论文使用授权的声明本人在导师指导下所完成的论文及相关的职务作品,知识产权归属兰州大学。本人完全了解兰州大学有关保存、使用学位论文的规定,同意学校保存或向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的纸质版和电子版,允许论文被查阅和借阅;本人授权兰州大学可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索,可以采用任何复制手段保存和汇编本学位论文。本人离校后发表、使用学位论文或与该论文直接相关的学术论文或成果时,第一署名单位仍然为兰州大学。保密论文在解密后应遵守此规定。论文作者签名翠堕导师签名:碰卜日.期:一兰州大学硕士学位论文马克思主义生态观与生态文明建设垦吉寸口一、研究目的和意义当今时代,人类面临的生态环境日益恶化。生态失衡、环境污染已严重威胁到社会的发展、人类的生存。随着人类社会的工业化、现代化的发展,诸如资源环境恶化、资
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