大城市发展过程中经济、人口、空间相互作用力空间分异研究——以陕西西安为例

发布时间：2018-01-02 15:07

本文关键词：大城市发展过程中经济、人口、空间相互作用力空间分异研究——以陕西西安为例　出处：《改革与战略》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：城市化的发展具有一定的时间规律和空间规律。大城市发展过程中,在城市经济、人口、空间相互作用力的推动下,城市不同区位具有各异的城市化发展特点。文章选取2004—2011年西安各区县的人口、经济、空间发展指标,通过对各指标增量之间的对比分析,得出以下结论:在经济发展对人口增加的推动作用中,核心城区由于人口饱和,人口对于经济发展的敏感性低于周边城区,远郊区受主城区极化作用的影响,人口敏感性低于离主城区更远的郊县;在经济发展对于空间建设的推动作用中,受整体房地产市场的影响,主城区和周边城区空间建设对于经济发展的敏感性整体高于郊县;在人口增长对于城市空间建设的推动作用中,核心城区由于人口饱和,空间建设对于人口增加的敏感性最高,其次是拥有开发区、大学城等有利条件的其他城区。
[Abstract]:The development of urbanization has certain laws of time and space. In the process of the development of big cities, the interaction of urban economy, population and space is promoted by the interaction of urban economy, population and space. Different cities have different urbanization development characteristics. This paper selects the population, economic, spatial development indicators of Xi'an districts and counties from 2004 to 2011, through the comparative analysis of the increment of each index. The following conclusions are drawn: in the role of economic development in promoting population growth, the population sensitivity to economic development is lower than that of surrounding urban areas due to population saturation, and the far suburbs are affected by the polarization of the main urban areas. The sensitivity of population is lower than that of suburban counties farther away from the main urban areas. Under the influence of the whole real estate market, the sensitivity of the spatial construction of the main urban area and the surrounding urban area to the economic development is higher than that of the suburban county. In the role of population growth in the promotion of urban space construction, due to population saturation, spatial construction is the most sensitive to population growth, followed by the possession of development zones. Other urban areas with favorable conditions such as a college town.
【作者单位】：陕西省社会科学院;
【基金】：陕西省社会科学基金项目(项目编号:13D154;13D151)
【分类号】：F299.2;C924.24
【正文快照】： 城市化是一个农村人口向城市人口,农业用地向非农用地,第一产业向第二、三产业转变的过程。其中,人是主体,表现为人口在城市的聚集;经济是驱动力,表现为产业的空间聚集;空间是人口和产业聚集的载体,表现为城展。在城市空间发展规律与他组织因素的双重作用下,城市经济、人口、

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