城市群区域人口城市化的空间路径——基于长三角和京津冀ROXY指数方法的分析

发布时间：2018-02-08 22:52

本文关键词： 城市群城市化长三角京津冀 ROXY指数　出处：《人口与经济》2014年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章从城市化空间路径理论出发,运用全国人口普查与抽样调查数据以及ROXY指数方法,分析人口在区域空间的增长变动对长三角和京津冀城市群及其核心城市上海和北京的城市化空间路径发展的影响作用。研究发现,20世纪80年代以来,长三角城市群处于人口加速集中的城市化阶段,京津冀城市群已进入人口减速集中的城市化与郊区化之间的过渡阶段;城市群的核心城市上海和北京分别处于人口逆城市化至再城市化之间的过渡以及人口郊区化与逆城市化之间的过渡阶段,其城市化的空间发展较城市群区域整体更为快速和成熟;上海人口城市化的空间发展超前于产业结构升级,北京则与产业结构演进较为匹配。
[Abstract]:Based on the spatial path theory of urbanization, the paper applies the data of national census and sample survey and ROXY index method. This paper analyzes the influence of population growth in regional space on the development of urbanization spatial path in Yangtze River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration and its core cities, Shanghai and Beijing. The Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration is in the urbanization stage of accelerating population concentration, and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration has entered the transitional stage between urbanization and suburbanization. Shanghai and Beijing, the core cities of the urban agglomeration, are in the transition from demographics to re-urbanization and between suburbanization and demographics, respectively. The spatial development of urbanization is faster and more mature than that of urban agglomeration, while the spatial development of population urbanization in Shanghai is ahead of the upgrading of industrial structure, while Beijing is in line with the evolution of industrial structure.
【作者单位】：中国浦东干部学院教学研究部;上海社会科学院人口与发展研究所;
【基金】：国家哲学社会科学基金项目“人口‘区域城市化’——基于城市群经济形态的研究”(10CRK006)
【分类号】：C924.2;F299.2

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