城市流动人口与和谐社区构建问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-22 15:29

本文关键词： 流动人口和谐社区流动人口管理社区建设　出处：《西南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2011年4月28日,国家统计局公布了2010年“六普”的1号公报,显示我国流动人口数量已经达到26138.6万人,比2000年“五普”的数据增长了81.03%,这意味着我国已经开始进入“移民时期”。因此,城市流动人口的管理与服务工作的重要性日益明显。同时,中共十八大报告中胡锦涛同志对和谐社会构建重要性的详细阐述使我们清楚而客观地认识了“和谐社会构建”这一概念在当今社会形式下的时代意义。作为“和谐社会构建”的根基“和谐社区构建”必然要在新的历史条件下赋予新的内涵。总之,如何利用好城市流动人口的积极作用,处理好城市流动人口的管理服务,促进和谐社区构建工作的进一步开展成为本文的重心。本文结合当前时代背景,运用哲学、社会学、人口学、政治学、经济学等学科的基本理论知识通过对城市流动人口与和谐社区构建两个概念的理论研究,发现其内在联系,再通过城市流动人口对和谐社区构建的正、负面效应的表现及负面效应产生原因的研究分析,最后针对负面效应产生原因得出协调城市流动人口与和谐社区构建关系的若干对策,全文详细分为五个部分：第一部分为引言,主要阐述了本文的研究目的,分析了国内外对于城市流动人口与和谐社区构建两者之间联系的研究现状,并提出了本文的大致研究思路。从第二部分开始为正文内容,主要就城市流动人口、和谐社区及和谐社区构建几个概念的界定和理论基础上作了分析。特别结合时代背景提出了自己对和谐社区的新认识,并以此为依据总结了六条和谐社区构建途径。第三部分主要以大量的文字、数据资料为基础,详细分析了我国城市流动人口的现状及其在总体数量、人口流向、居住分布等方面的特征。第四部分主要是分析了城市流动人口对和谐社区构建产生的正、负面效应,并特别对负面效应产生的原因从外到内分别作了详细地分析。第五部分主要是针对第四部分中城市流动人口对和谐社区构建所产生的负面效应的原因入手,从完善法律法规,改进管理体制；发挥社区功能,促进社会融入;转变自身观念,树立全新心态三个方面提出建议,使城市流动人口与和谐社区构建处在一个平衡点上,从而巩固我国社会主义和谐社会的根基。和谐社区构建本身就是一个系统的工程,涉及到政治、经济、文化等方方面面。城市流动人口也因为时代的不同,经济的发展而早现出不同的特点及作用,本文结合城市流动人口与和谐社区构建这两个热点问题进行研究,具有极强的现实性,对策的提出对提升城市流动人口的管理与服务,促进和谐社区构建工作开展,将起到积极的作用。
[Abstract]:On April 28th 2011, the National Bureau of Statistics published the No. 1 communiqu 茅 of the "six Popularization" on 2010, which shows that the number of floating population in China has reached two hundred and sixty-one million three hundred and eighty-six thousand. This represents an increase of 81. 03% over the 2000 data of the "top five", which means that our country has begun to enter the "period of immigration." therefore, the importance of the management and service work of the urban floating population is becoming increasingly obvious. At the same time, Comrade Hu Jintao's detailed exposition on the importance of building a harmonious society in the report of the 18 National Congress of the Communist Party of China makes us understand clearly and objectively the significance of the concept of "building a harmonious society" in the present social form. The foundation of harmonious society construction "harmonious community construction" must be endowed with new connotation under the new historical conditions. How to make good use of the positive role of urban floating population, deal with the management services of urban floating population, and promote the further development of harmonious community construction has become the focus of this paper. Based on the background of the present era, this paper finds out the internal relationship between the urban floating population and the construction of harmonious community by applying the basic theoretical knowledge of philosophy, sociology, demography, politics, economics and so on, through the theoretical research on the two concepts of urban floating population and the construction of harmonious community. Through the study of the positive and negative effects of urban floating population on the construction of harmonious communities and the causes of the negative effects, Finally, some countermeasures to coordinate the relationship between urban floating population and harmonious community are obtained according to the causes of negative effects. The full text is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction, which mainly describes the purpose of this paper. This paper analyzes the current research situation of the relationship between the urban floating population and the construction of harmonious communities at home and abroad, and puts forward the general research ideas of this paper. On the basis of the definition and theory of several concepts of harmonious community and harmonious community construction, the author puts forward his own new understanding of harmonious community in the light of the background of the times. Based on this, six ways of constructing harmonious communities are summarized. The third part, based on a large number of words and data, analyzes in detail the current situation of urban floating population in China and its total quantity and population flow. Part 4th mainly analyzes the positive and negative effects of urban floating population on the construction of harmonious communities. In particular, the causes of the negative effects are analyzed in detail from outside to inside. Part 5th is mainly aimed at the reasons of the negative effects of urban floating population on the construction of harmonious communities in part 4th, starting with the perfection of laws and regulations. Improving the management system, giving full play to the function of the community, promoting the social integration, changing one's own idea, setting up a new mentality, putting forward the suggestion in order to make the urban floating population and the construction of the harmonious community in a balanced point. So as to consolidate the foundation of our socialist harmonious society. The construction of harmonious community itself is a systematic project, involving political, economic, cultural and other aspects. The urban floating population also has different characteristics and functions because of the different times and economic development. This article combines the urban floating population and the harmonious community construction these two hot issues to carry on the research, has the extremely strong reality, the countermeasure proposed to promote the city floating population management and the service, promotes the harmonious community construction work to carry out, Will play a positive role.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：C924.2

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