晋城市回族人口分布的地理学解析

发布时间：2018-03-05 18:26

本文选题：晋城市　切入点：回族　出处：《山西师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：回族作为我国分布最广泛的少数民族之一，除在我国西北地区，特别是新疆、宁夏等省区最多集中外，在我国其他地区不多，在中国形成了“大分散，，小集中”的特点。正确揭示我国其他省区回族人口的地理分布、生存状况以及和汉民族以其他兄弟民族长期友好交往和睦相处、共同繁荣的历程，不仅对于我国各级政府制定科学的民族政策促进不同民族的文化整合有重要的理论意义，而且对于进一步改善回族在内的其他少数民族的生存状况，构建和谐中国具有很强的实践意义。本文以人口地理学、民族认同、文化整合这三个方面的相关理论作为依托，对晋城市回族人口分布的内涵进行了探讨，选取山西省晋城市散杂居回族作为研究对象，采用了文献研究、收集资料、调查问卷、对比研究、田野点调查、案例分析等方法，为具体研究提供科学依据，同时也为晋城市政府制定相关民族政策提供可靠的借鉴参考。本文共分四个部分，第一部分主要阐述本次研究的缘起、研究目的及意义等基本问题。第二部分是具体阐述有关回族的族源、形成和演变过程，并做了相关的迁移路线图。第三部分是对晋城市回族人口的数量构成及其地理分布进行了分析，运用收集到的数据通过Excel和Cad做图来分析晋城市回族人口数量、人口舒适度、人口职业分布、人口性别等，通过问卷调查结果来分析祖籍及其迁徙路线。第四部分是关于晋城市回民寺坊的地理分布及文化功能，以晋城市回族13座清真寺的地理位置为切入点，用案例分析、问卷调查等方式得出回族宗教和民族文化深受汉文化的影响，回汉融合度强。笔者期待在中国和谐民族政策的保障下晋城市回族的发展会更加健康、合理。
[Abstract]:As one of the most widely distributed ethnic minorities in our country, the Hui ethnic group, apart from the largest concentration in northwest China, especially in Xinjiang, Ningxia and other provinces and regions, is not many in other areas of our country, and has formed a "great dispersion" in China. The characteristics of "small concentration". It correctly reveals the geographical distribution, living conditions of the Hui nationality population in other provinces and regions of China, and the course of long-term and friendly exchanges and common prosperity with the Han nationality as other brotherly nationalities. It is not only of theoretical significance for our governments at all levels to formulate scientific national policies to promote the cultural integration of different ethnic groups, but also to further improve the living conditions of other ethnic minorities, including the Hui people. Building a harmonious China is of great practical significance. Based on the relevant theories of population geography, national identity and cultural integration, this paper discusses the connotation of Hui population distribution in Jincheng, and selects the scattered mixed Hui in Shanxi Province as the research object. Literature research, data collection, questionnaire, comparative study, field investigation, case analysis and other methods are used to provide scientific basis for specific research, but also for Jincheng government to formulate relevant national policies to provide a reliable reference. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part mainly describes the origin, purpose and significance of this study. The second part is about the origin, formation and evolution of the Hui nationality. The third part is to analyze the composition and geographical distribution of the Hui population in Jincheng, and use the collected data to analyze the number of Hui population and the population comfort through Excel and Cad. Population occupation distribution, population sex and so on, through the questionnaire survey results to analyze the origin and migration route. 4th part is about the geographical distribution and cultural function of Huimin Temple Square in Jincheng City. Taking the geographical location of 13 mosques of Hui nationality in Jincheng as the starting point, the author draws a conclusion that the religion and national culture of the Hui nationality are deeply influenced by the Han culture by the means of case analysis and questionnaire survey. The author hopes that the development of Hui nationality in Jincheng City will be more healthy and reasonable under the guarantee of harmonious national policy in China.
【学位授予单位】：山西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：C922

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