人口转型与中国农业可持续增长

发布时间：2018-03-28 11:42

本文选题：人口转型　切入点：技术进步　出处：《西北人口》2017年06期

【摘要】：禀赋性资源的约束性,已成为农业可持续增长的瓶颈。农业人口生产由数量偏好向质量偏好转变带来的技术进步型农业的增长方式,有效地保证了农业的可持续增长。而农业可持续增长是一种不依赖传统生产要素增加,却是以农业技术进步为源泉的农业生产总量的增长。本文通过对人口转型影响要素和技术进步中介效应的计量分析,验证了人口转型通过对农业技术进步的影响进而促进农业可持续增长的途径,也即验证了人口转型、技术进步与农业可持续增长三者间的关系。优化教育资源合力打造适宜农民培养体系实现农业人口转型,有效保证农业科技的进步和推广应用,是保障农业可持续增长的有效措施。
[Abstract]:The constraint of endowment resources has become the bottleneck of sustainable agricultural growth. Effectively ensuring the sustainable growth of agriculture, which is an increase independent of traditional factors of production, However, it is the growth of the total amount of agricultural production which is based on the agricultural technological progress. This paper analyzes the factors affecting the population transition and the intermediary effect of the technological progress. Proving the path of population transition to promote sustainable agricultural growth through its impact on agricultural technological progress, that is, population transition, The relationship between technological progress and sustainable agricultural growth. Optimize educational resources to create a suitable farmer training system to realize the transformation of agricultural population, effectively ensure the progress of agricultural science and technology and the application of agricultural science and technology. It is an effective measure to ensure the sustainable growth of agriculture.
【作者单位】：青岛科技大学法学院;陕西师范大学西北历史环境与经济社会发展研究院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“城镇化背景下现代农民的成长机制及政策环境研究”(批准号14BJY031)
【分类号】：C924.2;F323

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