制度质量与人类发展水平辩证关系的实证研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 03:28

本文选题：制度质量　切入点：人类发展指数　出处：《中国人口科学》2013年02期

【摘要】：文章在62个国家面板数据基础上,估算了国际交易成本和制度公平度,给出了经济效率、自由和公平的定义,对中国制度质量和世界平均水平进行了比较,并用多水平混合效应模型和动态面板模型实证研究了制度质量和人类发展指数的辩证关系。结果表明,制度质量和人类发展水平存在辩证关系,二者具有长期稳定的协整关系和明显的路径依赖,经济自由度扩充和经济效率提升在促进人类发展水平上影响程度不同,但都有显著的推动作用,公平度对人类发展指数影响较为复杂,人类发展指数提升并没有伴随公平度提升,人类发展是以牺牲经济公平为代价的。文章最后针对结论提出相应的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Based on the panel data of 62 countries, this paper estimates the international transaction costs and institutional fairness, gives the definitions of economic efficiency, freedom and fairness, and compares the quality of Chinese institutions with the world average.Using multi-level mixed effect model and dynamic panel model, the dialectical relationship between institutional quality and human development index is studied empirically.The results show that there is a dialectical relationship between the quality of system and the level of human development. They have long-term stable cointegration relationship and obvious path dependence. The expansion of economic freedom and the improvement of economic efficiency have different influence on promoting the level of human development.However, all of them play a significant role in promoting the human development index. The impact of equity on human development index is more complex. The improvement of human development index is not accompanied by the improvement of equity, and human development is at the expense of economic equity.Finally, the article puts forward corresponding policy recommendations to the conclusion.
【作者单位】：中南财经政法大学经济学院;中南财经政法大学;
【基金】：高校研究生创新教育项目基金(编号:2011B0201)的资助
【分类号】：C924.2

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