长株潭城市群人口分布的变动特征及影响因素

发布时间：2018-04-20 04:38

本文选题：人口分布 + 长株潭城市群　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 长株潭城市群作为全国资源节约型和环境友好型社会建设综合配套改革试验区之一,是湖南省和我国中部地区经济增长中心,研究长株潭城市群人口分布的变动特征及影响因素,有利于更好地协调长株潭城市群的PRED关系,加快长株潭城市群“两型”社会建设。本文立足于长株潭城市群的地域空间,以长株潭城市群23个县市区为研究单元,运用湖南省历年统计年鉴,结合1982、19902000年人口普查资料,介绍了对长株潭城市群总人口的增长变化情况。分别从人口数量、人口密度、人口重心等方面对1978年以来人口空间变化特征做了较深入地探讨,得出长株潭城市群内部人口增幅存在较大差异、人口密度增长总体放缓、人口分布分散趋势放缓并有再次集中的趋势、人口重心由东南向西北移动等演变特征。在了解长株潭城市群人口分布变化的特征后,又对影响人口分布的因素进行了阐述,主要从自然因素、经济因素、交通因素和政策因素四个方面论述。其中自然因素主要分析了地形起伏度、水文条件对人口分布的影响,经济因素主要通过各项经济社会指标数据,建立多元回归模型,解释了人口变化和经济之间的关系。最后,针对长株潭城市群人口分布的变化特征及影响因素的分析,对长株潭城市群如何合理布局人口,引导社会经济的全面发展,提出了相应的对策和建议。
[Abstract]:Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, as one of the experimental areas of comprehensive reform in the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly society, is the economic growth center of Hunan Province and the central region of China. The study of the changing characteristics and influencing factors of population distribution in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration is conducive to better coordinating the PRED relationship of Chang-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration and speeding up the "two-type" social construction of Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration. Based on the regional space of Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, taking 23 counties and urban areas of Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration as the research unit, this paper applies the statistical yearbooks of Hunan Province over the years, and combines the data of the 1982, 1990 and 2000 censuses. This paper introduces the growth and change of the total population of Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration. From the aspects of population quantity, population density, population center of gravity and so on, the characteristics of population spatial change since 1978 have been discussed in depth. It is concluded that there are great differences in population growth rate within Chang-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, and the overall population density growth has slowed down. The trend of population dispersion is slowing down, and the population center of gravity is moving from southeast to northwest. After understanding the characteristics of population distribution in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, this paper expounds the factors influencing population distribution, mainly from four aspects: natural factor, economic factor, traffic factor and policy factor. Among them, natural factors mainly analyze the influence of topographic fluctuation and hydrological condition on population distribution. Economic factors mainly establish multiple regression model through various economic and social index data, and explain the relationship between population change and economy. Finally, based on the analysis of the changing characteristics and influencing factors of population distribution in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward on how to rationally distribute the population and guide the overall development of social economy in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：C924.2

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