2000年~2010年西安市人口空间布局变化研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 07:41

本文选题：人口分布 + 空间结构　；参考：《世界地理研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：基于第五次和第六次人口普查数据,以西安市为例,运用GIS、Geoda等空间分析方法来研究西安市人口空间布局与变化特征。研究发现:(1)西安市人口空间分布圈层差异较大,"东北-西南"轴向扩张特征明显。户籍人口的郊区化和外来人口的局部集聚同时存在。(2)西安市人口局部空间集聚造成"空间马太效应"不断增强,中心城区及相邻的部分近郊区街道共同构成了常住人口、外来人口的高密度集聚中心,东西两侧的远郊区则出现了集中连片的低密度人口洼地,且两类地区均呈现扩大趋势。(3)园区开发、大学城建设、行政中心迁移、老工业区转型以及城市更新改造等因素共同推动了西安市人口布局的演变。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of the fifth and sixth census, taking Xi'an as an example, the spatial distribution and changing characteristics of population in Xi'an are studied by using GIS-Geoda and other spatial analysis methods. It is found that the spatial distribution of population in Xi'an is quite different, and the characteristics of "northeast-southwest" axial expansion are obvious. The suburbanization of the household registration population and the local concentration of the alien population exist simultaneously.) the local spatial agglomeration of the population in Xi'an has caused the "spatial Matthew effect" to be continuously strengthened, and the central urban area and some adjacent suburban streets together constitute the permanent resident population. The high density center of the foreign population, the far suburbs on both sides of the east and west have low density low-density population depressions, and both types of areas show an expanding trend.) the development of the park, the construction of the university town, and the relocation of the administrative center, The transformation of the old industrial zone and the urban renewal and transformation have promoted the evolution of population distribution in Xi'an.
【作者单位】：西北大学城市与环境学院;陕西师范大学教育学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41401184) 教育部人文社会科学青年基金(14YJCZH222) 陕西省教育厅科学研究计划项目(14JK1753)
【分类号】：C924.2

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