新生代流动人口婚恋状况影响因素的多维解构及其政策意涵

发布时间：2018-05-18 14:12

本文选题：新生代 + 流动人口　；参考：《人口与发展》2016年05期

【摘要】：随着时间的推移,新生代流动人口面临较大的婚恋压力。运用无序多分类logistic回归模型对南开大学"2013年流动人口管理和服务对策研究问卷调查"数据进行分析,多维度揭示新生代流动人口婚恋状况的影响因素。性别、年龄、受教育程度对其婚恋状况具有显著影响,新生代流动人口婚恋状况面临性别差异、年龄压力、教育负担等。而职业类型、月平均收入等代表经济状况的因素对其婚恋状况仅仅具有弱势影响。住房产权、居住质量等住房条件因素则对其婚恋状况具有显著的正向作用。然而,家庭成员则会给其婚恋状况带来压力。朋友中的本地人数量等代表社会融入的因素对其婚恋状况的影响较为复杂,现实中社会融入促进婚恋状况改善的作用没有发挥。在上述分析基础上,提出了改善新生代流动人口婚恋状况的对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the passage of time, the new generation of floating population faces greater pressure of marriage and love. By using the disordered multi-classification logistic regression model, this paper analyzes the data of the questionnaire on floating population Management and Service Strategies in 2013 in Nankai University, and reveals the influencing factors of the marriage and love status of the new generation floating population. Sex, age and education level have significant influence on their marriage and love status. The new generation floating population faces gender difference, age pressure, educational burden and so on. But the occupation type, the monthly average income and so on represent the economic condition factor to its marriage condition only has the weak influence. Housing property rights, housing quality and other housing conditions have a significant positive effect on their marriage. However, family members can put pressure on their marital status. The influence of the factors such as the number of local friends on the situation of marriage and love is more complex, but the role of social integration in promoting the improvement of the situation of marriage and love is not played. On the basis of the above analysis, the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the situation of marriage and love among the new generation floating population.
【作者单位】：南开大学周恩来政府管理学院;中国残疾人联合会;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“流动人口管理和服务对策研究”(编号:12JZD022)
【分类号】：C924.2

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