雄安新区承接人口疏解的策略分析——基于首尔和东京的经验

发布时间：2018-05-31 00:01

  本文选题：雄安新区 + 人口疏解　； 参考：《当代经济管理》2017年12期

【摘要】：雄安新区作为北京非首都功能疏解集中承载地,其重要的任务就是疏解北京过重的人口压力。北京人口的巨大压力导致了严重的"大城市病",而雄安新区在承接北京人口疏解上能够有效地缓解北京的交通、资源等城市问题。文章总结了韩国首尔和日本东京这两个国际大都市的人口疏导措施:采取利益引导方式,产业转移带动人口转移;政府带头进行行政事业单位的迁址,为新城增添活力;公共资源分配向新城倾斜,完善配套基础设施。通过分析雄安新区自身的现有特点,结合日韩的人口疏解经验,雄安新区为承接人口疏解所需要努力的方向主要有:在政府主导下,加大新区的公共服务建设;通过利益引导机制给予优惠政策,吸引企事业迁入;打造连接京津的智慧交通系统;借鉴筑波经验,建设创新科学城。
[Abstract]:Xiong'an New area, as Beijing's non-capital function center, its important task is to relieve Beijing's excessive population pressure. The huge population pressure in Beijing has led to a serious "big city disease", and Xiong'an New area can effectively alleviate the traffic, resources and other urban problems in Beijing. This paper summarizes the population diversion measures in Seoul, South Korea, and Tokyo, Japan. The measures of population diversion are as follows: adopting the way of benefit guidance, promoting the transfer of population by industrial transfer, taking the lead by the government to relocate administrative institutions, and adding vitality to the new city. Allocation of public resources to the New City tilt, improve supporting infrastructure. By analyzing the existing characteristics of Xiong'an New area and combining the experience of Japan and South Korea, Xiong'an New area needs to make great efforts to undertake population relaxation: under the guidance of the government, the construction of public services in the new area should be strengthened; The preferential policies should be given through the benefit guidance mechanism to attract enterprises and enterprises to move in; to build an intelligent transportation system connecting Beijing and Tianjin; to learn from the experience of Tsukuba and to build an innovative science city.
【作者单位】： 中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院;
【分类号】：C924.2
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本文编号：1957398