生日即忌日现象的启示性研究——基于死因登记数据

发布时间：2018-06-01 16:13

本文选题：生日 + 死亡　；参考：《南方人口》2017年06期

【摘要】：本文对某地区连续13年的死因登记数据进行了分析与挖掘,旨在探寻出生日期的启示性,特别是出生日期与死亡日期的关系。统计分析结果表明,男女性中"生日即忌日"的比例明显偏高,最高诊断医院为县级(区)医院、死因为癌症、受教育水平为大学的这些人群生日当天死亡的比例均较高,超过除生日当天外平常一周比例的总和。利用随机森林算法寻找对这种现象影响严重的特征,结果显示最高诊断医院为影响最大的特征,其后依次为死因、受教育程度、最高诊断手段、死亡地点、婚姻状况、性别等。关联规则挖掘的结果也说明最高诊断医院对于"生日即忌日"的现象有重要影响。本文探寻了出生日期与死亡日期的关系,对于深入了解出生与死亡的内在联系有重要意义。
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes and excavates the cause of death registration data for 13 consecutive years in a certain area in order to find out the enlightenment of birth date, especially the relationship between birth date and death date. The results of statistical analysis showed that the proportion of male and female "birthday is death day" was significantly higher, the highest diagnostic hospital was county (district) hospital, and the proportion of those who died of cancer and were educated at university was higher on the birthday day. More than the sum of the usual week apart from the birthday day. The results showed that the highest diagnostic hospital was the most influential feature, followed by cause of death, education level, highest diagnostic method, location of death, marital status, sex and so on. The results of association rule mining also show that the highest diagnostic hospital has an important influence on the phenomenon of "birthday is the day of death". This paper explores the relationship between the date of birth and the date of death, which is of great significance in understanding the inner relationship between birth and death.
【作者单位】：南京邮电大学理学院;
【分类号】：C92-05;TP311.13

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