罗马帝国早期埃及行省人口普查述析

发布时间：2018-06-05 04:12

本文选题：罗马帝国 + 埃及行省　；参考：《北方论丛》2013年05期

【摘要】：人口普查是罗马帝国实行的基本政策之一,在帝国初期得以系统化和制度化。公元前30年,埃及被罗马征服并设为行省,随后,人口普查便与其他统治政策一样被引入埃及。埃及的人口普查既不同于托勒密王朝时期的人口普查,又不同于罗马共和国、帝国时期的人口普查,具有自身的特点。它为罗马统治者了解埃及的人口与财富、征收赋税和征发徭役等提供了依据,对罗马在埃及的统治起到了重要作用。
[Abstract]:Census was one of the basic policies of the Roman Empire, which was systematized and institutionalized in the early days of the Empire. Egypt was conquered and made a province by Rome in 30 BC, and then the census was introduced into Egypt, along with other governing policies. The census of Egypt is different from the census of Ptolemaic dynasty and the Roman Republic, and the census of the imperial period has its own characteristics. It provides the basis for the Roman rulers to know the population and wealth of Egypt, taxes and corvee, and plays an important role in the rule of Rome in Egypt.
【作者单位】：东北师范大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】：K126;C92-09

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