上海市流动穆斯林的社会融入研究

发布时间：2018-06-30 22:11

本文选题：上海 + 流动穆斯林　；参考：《兰州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：学术界关于流动人口的研究颇为丰硕,而流动穆斯林做为一个特殊的流动群体,他们的社会融入问题似乎越来越受到社会和学术界的关注。作为少数民族和伊斯兰教徒,流动穆斯林的社会融入过程与其他非穆斯林群体相比具有一定的复杂性和困难性。流动穆斯林在社会融入的过程中遇到的问题不仅包括体制的差异,他们本身所具有的宗教信仰和文化风俗也会在一定程度上影响到他们与流入地的融入。因此,研究流动穆斯林的社会融入问题对中国民族团结、宗教和谐发展以及和谐社会的构建等都具有重大的意义。本文以上海市流动穆斯林为研究对象,以上海市浦东新区、松江区等地为调查地点,通过文献法、访谈法、问卷调查等研究方法,从社会、经济、文化和心理等方面对其在上海的社会融入状况进行研究,分析个人和制度层面的因素对其社会融入状况的影响。研究结果表明,流动穆斯林在上海与本地人还是有着一定区别的。首先,由于户籍的问题,他们受到了社会保障制度、教育制度等方面的各种限制。其次,宗教信仰等方面的限制使得他们与城市的融入受到了一定的阻碍。最后,针对他们在社会融入过程中存在的种种问题,本文也相应的提出了些许建议,希望能够有效推动他们在上海的社会融入进程。
[Abstract]:As a special floating group, the social integration of floating Muslims seems to be paid more and more attention by the society and academia. As minorities and Islamists, the social integration process of floating Muslims is more complicated and difficult than that of other non-Muslim groups. The problems encountered by floating Muslims in the process of social integration include not only the differences of systems, but also the religious beliefs and cultural customs that affect their integration to some extent. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the social integration of floating Muslims for the unity of Chinese nation, the harmonious development of religion and the construction of harmonious society. This paper takes the floating Muslims in Shanghai as the research object, takes Shanghai Pudong New District, Songjiang District and other places as the investigation places, through the literature method, the interview method, the questionnaire survey and so on research method, from the society, the economy, The cultural and psychological aspects of their social integration in Shanghai are studied to analyze the impact of personal and institutional factors on their social integration. The results show that there are some differences between migrant Muslims and locals in Shanghai. First of all, due to the problems of household registration, they are restricted by social security system and education system. Secondly, religious belief and other aspects of the restrictions make their integration with the city by certain obstacles. Finally, in view of their various problems in the process of social integration, this paper also puts forward some suggestions, hoping to effectively promote their social integration process in Shanghai.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C924.2

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