河南省桐柏县出生人口性别失衡的社会学研究

发布时间：2018-07-10 07:11

本文选题：性别比 + 失衡　；参考：《福建师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】：出生人口性别比问题是人口社会学研究的重要内容,也是社会学研究的重要问题。它关系到人口结构的稳定、人口的可持续发展以及和谐社会的建设。中国出生人口性别比失调已是一个不争的事实,并成为当前社会关注的焦点。桐柏县的出生性别比严重偏高,若不引起足够的重视,将引发一系列的社会问题：对不同年龄层次的人的社会心理产生负面影响,冲击当前的养老模式,影响社会稳定,扰乱社会秩序等等。因而,本研究运用社会性别视角,通过田野调查和个案研究,了解桐柏县出生人口性别比失衡的现状并分析其原因。笔者认为桐柏县出生人口性别比失衡是性别偏好与计划生育共同作用下人们性别选择引起的,科技手段、新药应用及制度漏洞为性别选择提供了方便。最后,笔者提出了解决桐柏县出生人口性别失衡问题的途径和对策。
[Abstract]:The sex ratio of birth population is not only an important part of population sociology, but also an important issue in sociology. It relates to the stability of population structure, the sustainable development of population and the construction of harmonious society. It is an indisputable fact that the sex ratio of Chinese born population is out of balance and has become the focus of attention. The birth sex ratio of Tongbai County is on the high side. If it does not attract enough attention, it will lead to a series of social problems: it will have a negative impact on the social psychology of people of different age levels, impact on the current pension model and affect social stability. Disturb social order and so on. Therefore, through field investigation and case study, the present situation and causes of the sex imbalance of the birth population in Tongbai County are analyzed by using the gender perspective. The author thinks that the imbalance of the sex ratio of the birth population in Tongbai County is caused by people's sex selection under the influence of gender preference and family planning. The scientific and technological means, the application of new drugs and the loopholes of the system provide convenience for sex selection. Finally, the author puts forward the ways and countermeasures to solve the gender imbalance of birth population in Tongbai County.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：C924.21

【参考文献】