全面“停伐”背景下重点国有林区职工家庭生计研究——基于生计资本对生计策略的影响视角
发布时间：2018-07-24 16:35
【摘要】：文章基于可持续生计分析框架,结合实地调查资料,构建了生计资本评估指标体系,对重点国有林区职工家庭的生计资本状况进行了定量评估,研究了生计资本与生计策略之间的关系,探讨了全面停止天然林商业性采伐政策对职工家庭生计的影响及家庭的行为响应。研究结果表明:重点国有林区职工家庭5种生计资本之间严重不平衡;4大林区职工家庭5种生计资本的分布状况与整个重点国有林区职工家庭生计资本的分布趋势基本一致,但各林区之间存在较大差异;职工家庭的生计资本状况影响其生计策略选择,其中,物质资本、人力资本和金融资本是推动职工家庭生计策略转变的重要因素;全面"停伐"政策对职工家庭的生计资本和生计策略带来深刻影响,而职工家庭也采取了诸多适应性策略。在此基础上,提出了相应的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Based on the framework of sustainable livelihoods analysis and on the basis of field survey data, this paper constructs an evaluation index system for the livelihood capital, makes a quantitative assessment of the livelihood capital status of the workers and workers in the key state-owned forest areas, studies the relationship between the livelihood capital and the livelihood strategy, and probes into the full stop policy of commercial logging for the workers and workers. The results show that the 5 kinds of livelihood capital of the workers and families in the key state-owned forest areas are seriously unbalanced, and the distribution of 5 kinds of livelihood capital in 4 Dalin District workers and families is consistent with the distribution trend of the family livelihood capital of the whole key state-owned forest areas, but there are great differences between the various forest areas. The livelihood capital status of the workers and families affects the choice of their livelihood strategy, of which material capital, human capital and financial capital are the important factors to promote the transformation of the livelihood strategy of the workers and workers; the comprehensive "stop cutting" policy has a profound influence on the livelihood capital and Livelihood Strategy of the workers and workers, and the workers and families have also adopted a number of adaptive strategies. On the basis of this, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.
【作者单位】： 东北林业大学经济管理学院;哈尔滨工业大学管理学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“重点国有林区经济转型过程中职工家庭的福利变化及生计模式研究”(编号:2572015EC04) 国家林业局项目“停止天然林商业采伐试点政策评价研究”(编号:JYC-2014-48)
【分类号】：C924.21
，
本文编号：2141982
[Abstract]:Based on the framework of sustainable livelihoods analysis and on the basis of field survey data, this paper constructs an evaluation index system for the livelihood capital, makes a quantitative assessment of the livelihood capital status of the workers and workers in the key state-owned forest areas, studies the relationship between the livelihood capital and the livelihood strategy, and probes into the full stop policy of commercial logging for the workers and workers. The results show that the 5 kinds of livelihood capital of the workers and families in the key state-owned forest areas are seriously unbalanced, and the distribution of 5 kinds of livelihood capital in 4 Dalin District workers and families is consistent with the distribution trend of the family livelihood capital of the whole key state-owned forest areas, but there are great differences between the various forest areas. The livelihood capital status of the workers and families affects the choice of their livelihood strategy, of which material capital, human capital and financial capital are the important factors to promote the transformation of the livelihood strategy of the workers and workers; the comprehensive "stop cutting" policy has a profound influence on the livelihood capital and Livelihood Strategy of the workers and workers, and the workers and families have also adopted a number of adaptive strategies. On the basis of this, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.
【作者单位】： 东北林业大学经济管理学院;哈尔滨工业大学管理学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“重点国有林区经济转型过程中职工家庭的福利变化及生计模式研究”(编号:2572015EC04) 国家林业局项目“停止天然林商业采伐试点政策评价研究”(编号:JYC-2014-48)
【分类号】：C924.21
，
本文编号：2141982
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