“医老”可显著缓解老龄化的压力与负担
发布时间:2019-02-13 21:08
【摘要】:正中国的人口老龄化问题正在加剧。民政部公布的《2016年社会服务发展统计公报》显示,截至2016年底,中国60周岁以上老年人口已达2.3亿,占总人口的16.7%。另据预测,到2035年中国老年人口将达到3亿;到2050年,老年人口总量将超过4亿,达到总人口的30%以上。中国人口老龄化与其他国家相比,有以下主要特点:第一,增长速度快、人口老龄化提前达到高峰;第二,在社会经济不太发达的状态下进入人口老龄化,即"未富先老",经济实力不强为解决老龄化问题增加了难度;第三,老龄人口基数大,在多重压力下迎来人口老
[Abstract]:China's aging population is worsening. As of the end of 2016, China's elderly population over 60 years old had reached 230 million, accounting for 16.7 percent of the total population, according to the 2016 Statistical Bulletin on the Development of Social Services released by the Ministry of Civil Affairs. It is also predicted that China's elderly population will reach 300 million by 2035 and will exceed 400 million by 2050, reaching more than 30 percent of the total population. Compared with other countries, China's aging population has the following main characteristics: first, rapid growth rate, population aging reached a peak ahead of schedule; Second, under the condition of less developed society and economy, the aging population has entered into an aging population, that is, "getting old before getting rich", and the economic strength is not strong enough to increase the difficulty of solving the problem of aging; third, the aging population has a large population base, and it welcomes the old population under more pressure.
【作者单位】: 复旦大学上海医学院;
【分类号】:C924.24
本文编号:2421888
[Abstract]:China's aging population is worsening. As of the end of 2016, China's elderly population over 60 years old had reached 230 million, accounting for 16.7 percent of the total population, according to the 2016 Statistical Bulletin on the Development of Social Services released by the Ministry of Civil Affairs. It is also predicted that China's elderly population will reach 300 million by 2035 and will exceed 400 million by 2050, reaching more than 30 percent of the total population. Compared with other countries, China's aging population has the following main characteristics: first, rapid growth rate, population aging reached a peak ahead of schedule; Second, under the condition of less developed society and economy, the aging population has entered into an aging population, that is, "getting old before getting rich", and the economic strength is not strong enough to increase the difficulty of solving the problem of aging; third, the aging population has a large population base, and it welcomes the old population under more pressure.
【作者单位】: 复旦大学上海医学院;
【分类号】:C924.24
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