制度变迁与苏南小城镇近期发展研究

发布时间：2018-01-04 14:31

本文关键词：制度变迁与苏南小城镇近期发展研究　出处：《南京师范大学》2006年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

更多相关文章： 制度变迁 小城镇 苏南地区 常熟市

【摘要】：改革开放以后，我国小城镇取得快速发展，为学者、政府等人士所看重，其发展受到政策鼓励，成为我国城市化的主力军。然而随着经济体制改革的不断深入，小城镇发展遇到一些难题，学术界质疑和批评的意见逐渐增多。为此，各地纷纷进行改革。到了90年代中后期，乡镇企业产权制度改革基本完成、小城镇户籍制度改革实质性推进、乡镇合并和行政区划调整步伐加快，为小城镇发展提供了一个新的制度背景。苏南地区是我国乡镇企业的发源地，小城镇的迅速发展更是作为80年代城市化最强劲的动力和主要表现形式，“苏南模式”的建立与完善也一度成为最具特色的农村城市化的样本。本文即以苏南小城镇为研究对象，探讨制度变迁与苏南小城镇发展之间的关系，把握苏南小城镇的发展规律，从而为区域城市化战略的实施和城市化进程的进一步推进提供参考。文章首先界定了城市化及其它相关概念、小城镇、制度变迁等概念的内涵，并通过回顾与评析国内外小城镇研究现状，，总结出小城镇发展的基本理论；接着，对苏南小城镇的发展现状及总体特征给予客观评价，重点阐述90年代后期以来制度变迁中苏南小城镇发展出现的新趋向，主要体现在由全面铺开到重点发展、职能转型、发展动力转变以及镇区人口构成复杂等方面；第三，运用定性和定量相结合的方法，分析户籍制度改革、乡镇企业产权制度改革、行政区划调整等一系列制度变迁在苏南小城镇发展中的重要作用以及实现机制；第四，选择省和国家综合改革试点区域之一的常熟市作为典型案例，进行实证研究。在定量分析各项制度变迁绩效的基础上，预测在当前制度环境下常熟小城镇发展的前景，并从制度层面寻求未来发展的对策。
[Abstract]:After the reform and opening up, small towns in our country have made rapid development, which is valued by scholars, governments and other people. Its development is encouraged by policies, and has become the main force of urbanization in our country. However, with the deepening of economic system reform. The development of small towns has encountered some difficult problems, and the opinions questioned and criticized by the academic circles have gradually increased. Therefore, various localities have carried out reforms one after another. By the middle and late period of 90s, the reform of the property rights system of township enterprises was basically completed. The reform of household registration system in small towns has been carried out substantially, and the pace of township merging and administrative division adjustment has been quickened, which provides a new institutional background for the development of small towns. Southern Jiangsu is the birthplace of township enterprises in China, and the rapid development of small towns is the most powerful driving force and main manifestation of urbanization in 80s. The establishment and perfection of the "Southern Jiangsu Model" once became the most characteristic sample of rural urbanization. This paper studies the relationship between the institutional changes and the development of the small towns in southern Jiangsu Province, taking the small towns in southern Jiangsu Province as the research object. To grasp the law of development of small towns in southern Jiangsu, thus providing a reference for the implementation of regional urbanization strategy and the further advancement of urbanization process. Firstly, the article defines the connotation of urbanization and other related concepts, small towns, institutional changes, and summarizes the basic theory of the development of small towns by reviewing and evaluating the current research situation of small towns at home and abroad. Then, the development of small towns in southern Jiangsu Province and the overall characteristics of the objective evaluation, focusing on the institutional changes since the late 90s in the development of small towns in southern Jiangsu emerging new trends. Mainly reflected in the overall spread to the key development, the function transformation, the development motive force transformation as well as the township population composition complex and so on; Third, the use of qualitative and quantitative methods, analysis of household registration system reform, township enterprises property rights system reform. The important role and realization mechanism of a series of institutional changes such as administrative division adjustment in the development of small towns in southern Jiangsu; In 4th, Changshu City, one of the pilot regions of provincial and national comprehensive reform, was selected as a typical case to conduct empirical research. On the basis of quantitative analysis of the performance of various institutional changes. The prospect of Changshu small town development in the current institutional environment is forecasted, and the countermeasures for the future development are sought from the system level.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K928.5

【引证文献】